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Old 06-23-2007, 10:45 PM   #1 (permalink)
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Default Scary Air Travel in South America

Well, I have to say I didn't see anything like this last time I flew into EZE. How things have changed! And what's this about angry travelers storming the runways?

From Associated Press:

BUENOS AIRES, Argentina -- Flying through South America's busiest airports has become frightening and time-consuming for passengers and pilots alike as a surge in travelers overwhelms underfunded air traffic control systems.

The Argentine capital's main airport radar hasn't worked properly since being struck by lightning in March, meaning jets must fly under manual control, causing delays and at least two near-collisions, according to air traffic controllers. A September crash that was Brazil's deadliest air disaster exposed other gaps, from inadequate equipment to poor training.

Angry stranded travelers have stormed airline check-in counters and runways and fistfights have broken out in waiting areas. Controllers - concerned about being made scapegoats - have engaged in strikes and work slowdowns to raise safety concerns.

The problems in Buenos Aires and Sao Paulo ripple through Latin America and beyond as travelers make connecting flights. On Friday, all flights from Sao Paulo to Europe and the United States were temporarily suspended due to equipment failure and another slowdown by controllers.

Brazil and Argentina acknowledge failing to make needed investments in radar for decades, even as South America's booming economies fueled growth in air travel. Foreign travelers to Buenos Aires' main international airport have more than doubled in five years to 2.1 million in 2006, while the number of domestic flights in Brazil has risen by 49 percent, the governments say.

The world's pilots have lobbied to solve the problems since a Boeing 737 wound up on a collision course with a small executive jet over the Amazon on Sept. 29, killing all 154 people on the passenger jet.

A Brazilian judge indicted four flight controllers and the smaller jet's two American pilots on the equivalent of manslaughter charges, but the defendants point to other problems, from holes in radar coverage to the inability of some Brazilian controllers to clearly speak English, the language of international aviation.

Passengers are getting jittery, too.

Meghan Bolden, a 26-year-old American studying in Buenos Aires, sweated through takeoff on her United Airlines flight home to Washington.

"The pilot, who was American, got on and said we were going to be taking off manually because there was no radar. But it was pitch black and we couldn't see anything on the tarmac," Bolden said. "It's like we were back in the Wright brothers era."

Manual takeoffs, spaced several minutes apart, are widely accepted under commercial aviation rules, and Argentine Defense Minister Nilda Garre has insisted her country's system is safe. "There is no such thing as air insecurity" in Argentina, she told an Argentine Senate committee on May 22.

She denied a claim by air controllers of at least two near-collisions due to faulty radar. According to transcripts, a U.S. business jet and an Aerosur flight came close enough for the Aerosur pilot to see the other captain's uniform. Another recording indicates that one jet circling over Buenos Aires crossed just 300 yards over another. But Garre acknowledged that the Argentine government has long deferred costly investments in new radars.

Bill Voss, president of the independent Flight Safety Foundation in Alexandria, Va., said Argentine authorities were not "exactly forthcoming" with the public about the lightning damage.

"Under any circumstances, having a radar down for three months indicates some significant problems in terms of funding and logistics," Voss said. "It should not be that hard to get radar service restored at a major airport."

The International Federation of Air Line Pilots' Associations, representing more than 100,000 pilots worldwide, issued a June 1 bulletin saying it was "surprised to learn that three months after it was damaged by a lightning strike, the radar station covering Buenos Aires still has not been repaired."

And Marc Baumgartner, president of International Federation of Air Traffic Controllers' Associations, wondered if Argentine controllers have enough training in manual controls.

"The problem is with air traffic controllers who are used to working with a radar environment, who are then asked to work in a blind air traffic control environment," Baumgartner said. "These controllers have to be more sufficiently trained."
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Old 06-23-2007, 11:06 PM   #2 (permalink)
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Good thing I don't want to travel to South America...
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Old 06-24-2007, 07:37 AM   #3 (permalink)
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Default Caramba!

They've been having "issues" down there for a long time. In 1972, we had a mission staging out of EZE to cover a space launch from Vandenburg AFB. Juan Peron was planning to return from exile and had a stooge running for President to keep the seat warm. We had to stay at the airport, with a guard on the airplane, since intel figured there would be a terrorist incident to commemorate the anniversary of some "revolutionary martyrs". As it turned out, the insurgents struck another location. The mission took us over the area that would become the Falklands war zone a few years later.
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Old 06-24-2007, 11:01 AM   #4 (permalink)
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I love the AP reporting

"flying under manual control"

"manual take-off's"

First off, the terminology here is hidious. The flying is in a "non-radar" environment, just like the old days(which I was never part of). It's not necessarily unsafe, it just means more gaps between aircraft, and more communications because there will be mandatory reporting points each aircraft has to report crossing. Same goes with the "manual" take-offs. Since there's lack of coverage, they have to space things out further. It doesn't mean it's not safe, just means the pilots actually have to work harder.

Finally the one mention that two planes crossed at 300 yds. 300yds is 900ft, which with a fudge factor and inconsitency would mean that the planes were properly spaced for traffic seperation at 1000ft.

That's just my interpretation of the article. Although I'm sure the negativity will hopefully get some fires going under some officials bums, I think that it needs to be reported factually with proper terminology. Feel free to disagree, it's just what I'm thinking as I read it.
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Old 06-24-2007, 12:18 PM   #5 (permalink)
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I am more worried about being vectored into a mountain down in SA than hitting another aircraft.

I love how some of the controllers will clear you for an approach when you aren't even close to a published segment of the approach. I have been elbows and a$$holes down there more times than I can count and that was going into airports that I knew.
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