Abuse of duty rules in On-Demand Part 135
#31
Gets Weekends Off
Joined APC: Aug 2013
Position: FO
Posts: 627
We had 5 airplanes and maybe 11 pilots (single pilot capable, two pilot preferred - we frequently couldn't bid if we couldn't provide two pilots). It was pretty simple. We were on duty from 8 am - 10 pm every day. If nothing came up, we were released by 3 or 4 or so. If we had a flight known ahead of time that was earlier or later, our rest was adjusted to reflect that (ahead of time). We got 1 hard day off per week, and 1 soft day off. During known busier times (Th,Fr,Sun), we would have an extra crew or two cover a later/earlier period for pop-ups.
#33
Banned
Joined APC: Jan 2013
Posts: 1,919
I am not sure what you mean. It doesn't matter how many planes or pilots you have. You do it legally... 6 pilots and 3 airplanes poor manning. 2 planes and 6 pilots, you give each pilot 10 days off a month, 2 at a time (assuming the 2 planes are the same, either way, crew it 3 pilots per plane) and you give them predetermined duty and legal rest.
#34
Gets Weekends Off
Joined APC: Jan 2013
Position: Pitot heat, what's to eat?
Posts: 392
We had 5 airplanes and maybe 11 pilots (single pilot capable, two pilot preferred - we frequently couldn't bid if we couldn't provide two pilots). It was pretty simple. We were on duty from 8 am - 10 pm every day. If nothing came up, we were released by 3 or 4 or so. If we had a flight known ahead of time that was earlier or later, our rest was adjusted to reflect that (ahead of time). We got 1 hard day off per week, and 1 soft day off. During known busier times (Th,Fr,Sun), we would have an extra crew or two cover a later/earlier period for pop-ups.
#37
Line Holder
Joined APC: Nov 2014
Position: Phenom
Posts: 82
At least up until 2006 the San Antonio and San Diego FSDOs permitted us to operate 24/7 with three stipulations:
- the company was prohibited from providing or requiring the pilots have a pager etc.
- the pilots were never REQUIRED to answer ANY page or call
- a pilot could decline any flight if in his/her own mind felt he/she had not gotten a 10 hour rest period suitable for the expected duty period
I was on the conference call with our POI (SAT FSDO) and chief pilot when this ruling/opinion/blessing was given.
What has happened since then, I have no idea.
- the company was prohibited from providing or requiring the pilots have a pager etc.
- the pilots were never REQUIRED to answer ANY page or call
- a pilot could decline any flight if in his/her own mind felt he/she had not gotten a 10 hour rest period suitable for the expected duty period
I was on the conference call with our POI (SAT FSDO) and chief pilot when this ruling/opinion/blessing was given.
What has happened since then, I have no idea.
#38
This is directly from the chief counsel after I asked if FSDOs had any leeway in enforcing the interpretations. It is not a gray area.
"Legal interpretations issued by AGC-200 are binding interpretations of
existing regulations, although they are somewhat fact specific and may not
be directly on point to a particular situation. They are not simply the
opinions of a particular attorney, but rather represent the official legal
position of the FAA's Office of the Chief Counsel, who is tasked with
interpreting the agency's regulations. As such, FSDOs do not have the
latitude to ignore them. Should you get continued pushback from a
particular FSDO, please ask the manager of the FSDO to reach out to his or
her regional counsel or to my office for clarification.
Rebecca MacPherson
Assistant Chief Counsel for International
Law, Legislation and Regulations
AGC-200
Federal Aviation Administration"
"Legal interpretations issued by AGC-200 are binding interpretations of
existing regulations, although they are somewhat fact specific and may not
be directly on point to a particular situation. They are not simply the
opinions of a particular attorney, but rather represent the official legal
position of the FAA's Office of the Chief Counsel, who is tasked with
interpreting the agency's regulations. As such, FSDOs do not have the
latitude to ignore them. Should you get continued pushback from a
particular FSDO, please ask the manager of the FSDO to reach out to his or
her regional counsel or to my office for clarification.
Rebecca MacPherson
Assistant Chief Counsel for International
Law, Legislation and Regulations
AGC-200
Federal Aviation Administration"
#39
Was just going through the recent letters of interpretation and found one from February 2015 that addresses answering your phone while on rest and whether the letters are binding on the FSDOs. Thought it was appropriate to link it to this thread.
http://www.faa.gov/about/office_org/...rpretation.pdf
Here are the two main points:
"To sum up, based on the Kidd interpretation a certificate holder operating under part 135 cannot require a pilot to answer a phone call from the certificate holder during a rest period."
"A legal interpretation issued by the Office of the Chief Counsel is the FAA's official position concerning the meaning of a statute, regulation, or other legal requirement. The FAA has previously stated that "[v]alidly adopted legal interpretations issued by the Regulations Division of the Office of the Chief Counsel are coordinated with relevant program offices at FAA Headquarters and have FAA-wide application." Because a legal interpretation constitutes an official FAA position that has FAA-wide application and because a FSDO is part of the FAA, a legal interpretation issued by the Office of the Chief Counsel is binding on the FSDO."
http://www.faa.gov/about/office_org/...rpretation.pdf
Here are the two main points:
"To sum up, based on the Kidd interpretation a certificate holder operating under part 135 cannot require a pilot to answer a phone call from the certificate holder during a rest period."
"A legal interpretation issued by the Office of the Chief Counsel is the FAA's official position concerning the meaning of a statute, regulation, or other legal requirement. The FAA has previously stated that "[v]alidly adopted legal interpretations issued by the Regulations Division of the Office of the Chief Counsel are coordinated with relevant program offices at FAA Headquarters and have FAA-wide application." Because a legal interpretation constitutes an official FAA position that has FAA-wide application and because a FSDO is part of the FAA, a legal interpretation issued by the Office of the Chief Counsel is binding on the FSDO."
#40
Line Holder
Joined APC: Dec 2012
Position: F900 Captain
Posts: 42
Thank you to all who contributed. However, these regs are violated daily by most 135 operators like the one I currently work for. We often fly one leg go to the hotel and some times sit for days. Then in the middle of the night or day we are called for an "ASAP" trip. For said trip we are expected to hustle and get the airport in an unrealistically short ammount of time. All the while having never been notified when we were on or off duty. Oh and by the way if you want a beer you have to call and ask for permission. Guess what the answer always is?
The long into short is: many operators have been pulling this crap for a long time without any consequences. Why is that.?
The long into short is: many operators have been pulling this crap for a long time without any consequences. Why is that.?
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