Go Back  Airline Pilot Central Forums > Career Builder > Military
Air Force Missed Approach Climb Gradients >

Air Force Missed Approach Climb Gradients

Search
Notices
Military Military Aviation

Air Force Missed Approach Climb Gradients

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 03-25-2016, 10:29 AM
  #11  
New Hire
 
Joined APC: Sep 2015
Posts: 6
Default

We are talking about an alternate. So we already have planned to go to another field and were required to divert. During our divert we lost a motor AND our divert field is at or below minimums. It is my opinion you have done more than required to meet your AIB board president. You have done your due diligence.

I would much rather lose a motor at 200' (ILS CAT I) and 140kts than 0' at V1. I imagine that is why we talk about losing a motor on take off much more often than approach.
ClearedHot1 is offline  
Old 03-25-2016, 01:48 PM
  #12  
Gets Weekends Off
 
Joined APC: Aug 2009
Position: A320 CA
Posts: 282
Default

Again...in the USAF...IFR, you need to meet the missed approach climb gradient with one engine inoperative:

AFI11-202V3 7 NOVEMBER 2014, General Flight Rules

7.8.2.2.1. If unable to meet published missed approach climb gradient OEI, and
operationally necessary, the MAJCOM/A3 may authorize subtraction of up to
48’/NM from the missed approach climb gradient. This authority may be further
delegated, but may not be delegated to the respective aircrew for which the waiver
would apply (T-1).

Here is another reference:

AFMAN11-217V1 22 OCTOBER 2010, Instrument Flight Procedures

14.4.3. Climb Gradient. The pilot shall ensure that the aircraft can achieve the published
climb gradient. When the gradient is not published, climb at least 200 feet per nautical
mile in order to clear obstructions. See AFI 11-202V3, for engine out performance
requirements.
kme9418 is offline  
Old 03-25-2016, 03:11 PM
  #13  
Gets Weekends Off
 
PurpleToolBox's Avatar
 
Joined APC: Apr 2013
Posts: 1,622
Default

KME is correct.

Some have said that they would rather be on final with an engine failure then on the runway at V1. I'm not saying you're wrong or right, but consider this scenario.

Most big airplanes in the USAF are using tailored engine-out special departure procedures by Jeppesen, but not all communities (typical USAF standardization). However, these procedures are for leaving the runway at the departure end. When you are on final and get to minimums, you may be a mile or more from the departure end of a 2-mile long runway; therefore, the obstacles along your path might vary thus rendering the Jeppesen SDP useless. And unless you know the terrain and obstacles around the airport you're flying to, you may not know if the JeppSDP can be of any help.

You must meet the OEI missed approach climb gradient criteria when flying an instrument approach.

To the OP: please save these types of questions for your Instructor or Standards and Evaluations shop. The internet can and is often wrong.
PurpleToolBox is offline  
Old 03-26-2016, 07:13 AM
  #14  
New Hire
 
Joined APC: Sep 2015
Posts: 6
Default

Affirm, KME was correct the first time he identified the 11-202V3 reference.

I agree with the the nod towards "standardization". My community does not touch Jep. I imagine the OP identifying himself as a King Air PIC is probably not a very well supported community.... Not "big".

I agree with your discussion of distance, but I clearly see that as an advantage. Missed at 1/2 mile final with the departure end two miles away. I would be climbing and not immediately starting a departure procedure (turn) designed for a point 2.5 miles away.
ClearedHot1 is offline  
Old 03-26-2016, 07:02 PM
  #15  
Gets Weekends Off
 
Vito's Avatar
 
Joined APC: Nov 2005
Position: 757/767 Capt
Posts: 642
Default

ClearedHot,
Just curious, what AF aircraft do you fly thats thrust deficient?
Vito is offline  
Old 03-26-2016, 07:37 PM
  #16  
Gets Weekends Off
 
galaxy flyer's Avatar
 
Joined APC: May 2010
Position: Baja Vermont
Posts: 5,177
Default

The mighty C-5 comes to mind as "thrust deficient", every mission take-off was an exercise in compromise between take-off perf and range.

GF
galaxy flyer is offline  
Old 03-27-2016, 07:06 AM
  #17  
Gets Weekends Off
 
Adlerdriver's Avatar
 
Joined APC: Jul 2007
Position: 767 Captain
Posts: 3,988
Default

Originally Posted by ClearedHot1 View Post
Missed at 1/2 mile final with the departure end two miles away. I would be climbing and not immediately starting a departure procedure (turn) designed for a point 2.5 miles away.
Why would this even be a question. No one would be turning early if they know what they're doing. Missed approach procedures or some kind of departure procedures are all about ground track. It's not an option to commence a MAP turn prior to the missed approach point if you happen to miss early.
Adlerdriver is offline  
Old 03-29-2016, 02:46 AM
  #18  
Gets Weekends Off
 
Joined APC: Mar 2016
Position: Pilot
Posts: 174
Default

You have to meet the MA climbout assuming OEI, as quoted above from the 202v3. For those saying "I wouldn't shoot an approach to mins if I lost an engine", well there are probably 100 scenarios I could come up with where you might have to. Keep in mind you won't always be CONUS with nice TERPS'd DoD approaches in flat terrain to give you the warm and fuzzy. If you've never shot this approach, take a look at the ILS 29 into OAKB and note the MA climb gradients given the two different sets of mins. Would you be able to legally shoot this approach down to the lowest set of mins?
DownAndDirty is offline  
Old 03-31-2016, 05:10 AM
  #19  
On Reserve
 
Joined APC: Feb 2016
Posts: 13
Default

Originally Posted by kme9418 View Post
Sort of agree with your statement above but not applicable. VFR/IFR is not the same as VMC/IMC. If you are operating under INSTRUMENT FLIGHT RULES (which we nearly always are in the USAF), you must meet the same requirements whether IMC or VMC.
True, but if you are flying IFR in VMC you can always declare an emergency, cancel IFR and state your intentions to ATC. You should have already done a thorough terrain study, your single engine performance, the minimum ceiling/vis weather you need and have an idea for what you're going to do beforehand and you can execute from there.
If you're VFR you still need the higher of 200 ft/nm (or 152 if you get it waived) or the min IFR gradient, but if the departure procedure/missed approach is taking you north and you need a 400 ft/nm gradient but you look out the window and decide to turn south that IFR gradient no longer applies

Bottom line is know what's safe, smart and legal and hack the mission from there.
nsavandal09 is offline  
Old 04-01-2016, 06:18 AM
  #20  
Gets Weekends Off
 
Tummy's Avatar
 
Joined APC: Jan 2014
Posts: 218
Default

Absent people getting shot at, why would you ever want to get the climb gradient waved? If it's this hard to figure out if an airport is a good alternate, and you aren't in combat (<-- might not be an accurate assumption), why would you want to work this hard to use it as an alternate?

Find somewhere else to go. Of course, I'm an aviation nerd at heart and like the discussion regarding technical specifics, but I'm reminded of the culture I used to experience in the military where we were always compromising safety for no good reason.
Tummy is offline  
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
TonyWilliams
Foreign
116
07-30-2018 07:55 AM
alphonso1
Charter
142
05-01-2017 08:29 PM
Tweetdrvr
Military
7
06-28-2014 09:21 AM
DC8DRIVER
Cargo
6
03-24-2014 06:37 AM
Freighter Captain
Cargo
0
07-09-2005 09:27 PM

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On



Your Privacy Choices