I am a squadron Safety Officer in the Navy, which covers aviation and ground safety and I checked yes on that question. The reason being is that they specifically spell out Chief Pilot has to be a civilian position...I assume that means the others can be military positions since it does not specifically delineate. I was also the squadron NATOPS instructor in the past (equivalent of a chief pilot) but I didn't check yes to that one since it specifically says non mil.
Sadly, I haven't been to ASO school or had any formal schooling to prepare me, but I have definitely done a lot in my time, to include a mishap investigation and lots of aviation safety related stuff plus I manage all the safety programs for my squadron. I feel that qualifies me, or at least I could intelligently explain it in an interview.