Originally Posted by
FlyJSH
If you want to test the limits, you could offer free "maneuver demo flights" with paid ground instruction. Then double your fee for ground school.
Technically, the FAA can count as commercial flying any flying which requires a commercial certificate, which includes CFI work whether paid or not.
They could even bust you for teaching a family member to fly on weekends and not counting it against 121 limits. The reality is that they don't seem to care about "friends-and-family" non-paid instruction.
But I think they would nail you for the ground school scheme...it's based on the character of the flying, not whether any money or other compensation changed hands.