And most of the things you mentioned aren't specifically required. Uniforms are and my company paid for some of mine because it was in the contract. Everyone I know has a cell phone before starting. If some old gummer doesn't have one, it's not required for the job. Luggage is only required if you don't have any or you plan on changing clothes. Last time I checked, aircraft have clocks and flashlights. This isn't an apt comparison. The iPad requirement here is unprecedented in the industry right now.