Go Back  Airline Pilot Central Forums > Pilot Lounge > Hangar Talk > COVID19
Vaccine Development Summary >

Vaccine Development Summary

Search
Notices
COVID19 Pandemic Information and Reports

Vaccine Development Summary

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 09-14-2020, 06:54 PM
  #211  
Line Holder
 
Joined APC: Mar 2019
Posts: 71
Default

UPMC Breakthrough

https://pittsburgh.cbslocal.com/2020/09/14/pitt-scientists-discover-biomolecule-that-may-neutralize-coronavirus/
Humbleavi8t0r is online now  
Old 09-14-2020, 07:08 PM
  #212  
Prime Minister/Moderator
 
rickair7777's Avatar
 
Joined APC: Jan 2006
Position: Engines Turn Or People Swim
Posts: 39,319
Default

Originally Posted by Humbleavi8t0r View Post
Interesting. Probably more useful as a treatment. Normal vaccines train your immune system to mount a defense against the infectious agent, the duration varies but it's at least many months, usually years (lifetime in a few cases).

An artificial antibody injected into your system probably wears out after weeks or months at the most, since your immune system is not making more of them. If you want more, you'd have to frequent injections. Could perhaps be useful as an interim vaccine, but they obviously have to do a lot of trials first.
rickair7777 is offline  
Old 09-14-2020, 09:28 PM
  #213  
Prime Minister/Moderator
 
rickair7777's Avatar
 
Joined APC: Jan 2006
Position: Engines Turn Or People Swim
Posts: 39,319
Default

China may have multiple vaccines available to the public in Nov. No shortcuts (as far as we know) for the public certification.

https://www.reuters.com/article/us-h...-idUSKBN2660DW
rickair7777 is offline  
Old 09-15-2020, 04:38 AM
  #214  
Gets Weekends Off
 
Joined APC: Nov 2019
Posts: 1,256
Default

In a big blow to the expectations regarding the covid-19 vaccine, the Serum Institute of India has said adequate coronavirus vaccine will not be available for everybody in the world to be immunised until the end of 2024.

The chief executive of the world’s largest manufacturer of vaccines, Adar Poonawalla, has said dampened the hopes of a COVID-19 vaccine by year-end in an interview with the Financial Times. He said that pharma firms were not ramping up production capacity swiftly to be able to innoculate the world population in less duration.
apparently having a vaccine, and actually getting vaccinated, are two different things.

https://www.wionews.com/india-news/c...e-chief-327456
senecacaptain is offline  
Old 09-15-2020, 06:51 AM
  #215  
Prime Minister/Moderator
 
rickair7777's Avatar
 
Joined APC: Jan 2006
Position: Engines Turn Or People Swim
Posts: 39,319
Default

Originally Posted by senecacaptain View Post
apparently having a vaccine, and actually getting vaccinated, are two different things.

https://www.wionews.com/india-news/c...e-chief-327456
Possible. But this seems worst-case, passive scenario.

Certain countries have taken pre-emptive measures to mfg adequate quantities of several candidate vaccines in advance, including the US. Assuming one of those gets certified, the only delay is in the physical distribution (and they're preparing for that too).

Also it seems that if the developed world ramped up production, they could get enough distributed globally within a year or two. Many governments (and the UN) will do that out of benevolence, if not economic-self interest. While there are billions of destitute people in the world, somehow we manage get 99% of them an current-model iPhone...
rickair7777 is offline  
Old 09-17-2020, 08:40 PM
  #216  
Prime Minister/Moderator
 
rickair7777's Avatar
 
Joined APC: Jan 2006
Position: Engines Turn Or People Swim
Posts: 39,319
Default

Pfizer is pressing hard to be one of the first to market...


https://www.reuters.com/article/us-h...-idUSKBN26835O
rickair7777 is offline  
Old 09-17-2020, 09:09 PM
  #217  
Perennial Reserve
 
Excargodog's Avatar
 
Joined APC: Jan 2018
Posts: 11,533
Default

Originally Posted by rickair7777 View Post
Pfizer is pressing hard to be one of the first to market...


https://www.reuters.com/article/us-h...-idUSKBN26835O

The protocol calls for a first assessment of the vaccine’s performance by the monitoring board after 32 participants in the trial become infected with the novel coronavirus. Pfizer’s vaccine would need to be at least 76.9% effective to show it works based on 32 infections, according to its protocol. That would mean that no more than six of those coronavirus cases would have occurred among people who received the vaccine, the documents showed.
Your chances of detecting even a fairly serious incidence of antibody dependent enhancement on an n of 6 is so close to zero it might as well be.

It took five years to demonstrate it with dengvaxia.

https://www.virology.ws/2017/12/07/a...virus-vaccine/


If the FDA buys off on that as a statistically adequate sampling it will be no different than the FAA closing their eyes and approving MCAS on Boeing’s say so.
Excargodog is offline  
Old 09-18-2020, 07:21 AM
  #218  
Prime Minister/Moderator
 
rickair7777's Avatar
 
Joined APC: Jan 2006
Position: Engines Turn Or People Swim
Posts: 39,319
Default

Originally Posted by Excargodog View Post
Your chances of detecting even a fairly serious incidence of antibody dependent enhancement on an n of 6 is so close to zero it might as well be.

It took five years to demonstrate it with dengvaxia.

https://www.virology.ws/2017/12/07/a...virus-vaccine/


If the FDA buys off on that as a statistically adequate sampling it will be no different than the FAA closing their eyes and approving MCAS on Boeing’s say so.
Yes it's quite a small sample size, the various trials have mostly gone on the road to find hot-spots, not sure where they did their trials.

However... ADE (caused by the vaccine) would not likely show up in normal phase-3 trials anyway, that's a phase-4 kind of thing. There's no requirement that mfgs and regulators wait for years after phase-3 to see if anything pops up before certification, if that standard is good enough for routine pharmas, not sure why covid should be any different.

Also ADE is not particularly likely in the coronavirus family (according to experts, not me), despite being an RNA virus (like covid) Dengue has quite a different infection mechanism, so kind of apples to oranges.
rickair7777 is offline  
Old 09-18-2020, 08:14 AM
  #219  
Perennial Reserve
 
Excargodog's Avatar
 
Joined APC: Jan 2018
Posts: 11,533
Default

Originally Posted by rickair7777 View Post
.

Also ADE is not particularly likely in the coronavirus family (according to experts, not me), despite being an RNA virus (like covid) Dengue has quite a different infection mechanism, so kind of apples to oranges.
Actually, experts are sort of divided on that issue, those who are a little concerned about it, and those who are a LOT concerned about it:

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7311339/

https://advances.massgeneral.org/research-and-innovation/article.aspx?id=1186


https://news.berkeley.edu/2020/09/09...es-to-t-cells/

https://www.globaltimes.cn/content/1200686.shtml

in fact, some researchers are now theorizing that the so-called cytokines storm seen in many of the most severe cases IS ADE caused by antibodies against the four human coronavirus that routinely circulate and just cause colds.

and ADE certainly is believed to play a prominent part in the pathology of SARS:

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7377703/

And was seen in animal testing in a now abandoned MERS vaccine:

https://journals.plos.org/plospathog...l.ppat.1006565

and that’s been long known in feline coronavirus infections:

https://jvi.asm.org/content/jvi/64/3/1407.full.pdf


So you may be listening to the wrong experts.
Excargodog is offline  
Old 09-22-2020, 10:46 AM
  #220  
Prime Minister/Moderator
 
rickair7777's Avatar
 
Joined APC: Jan 2006
Position: Engines Turn Or People Swim
Posts: 39,319
Default

Article on vaccine allocation considerations, no real surprises...

https://www.npr.org/sections/health-...d-get-it-first
rickair7777 is offline  
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
Excargodog
COVID19
614
11-15-2021 08:26 AM
ERJ135
United
81
04-15-2012 04:58 AM
Wildmanny
Cargo
211
07-08-2011 06:42 PM
Pinchanickled
Regional
11
12-21-2010 03:58 PM
Past V1
Regional
89
07-28-2009 06:37 AM

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On



Your Privacy Choices