A350-1000 and other Fleet News

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10-20-2024 | 05:07 AM
  #3351  
Quote: Easy....Flaps 3, then 1 second after touchdown, tap the brakes off and let the full reverse slow the plane down....fuel savings and no wear on the brakes....at least thats the way one of the LCP's teaches his landings.
Yeah that would work great in ATL on 26R or 8L which downlopes right in the middle and a Vapp of 150kts some days.
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10-20-2024 | 05:25 AM
  #3352  
Quote: Except this doesn’t work with carbon-carbon brakes.

1/2mv^2…for each brake application regardless of duration or intensity. Something something physics.

https://code7700.com/pdfs/carbon_brakes_airbus.pdf
Thanks, it is true. There is also a safety aspect to the use of autobrakes. At cold temperatures the carbon brakes are like sheets of untreated glass, they slide right over each other. Heat helps the materials grip each other.

I try to remember to let the First Officers taxi on a cold morning, just to see how little braking force is available with cold brakes. On the 321 a pilot can pretty much go to the floor and get a smooth stop. It is good for a pilot to know and realize, especially when we want to taxi to, but not past, a hold short line.
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10-20-2024 | 05:31 AM
  #3353  
Quote: I would love it if people would stop kicking the auto brakes off at 100-80 and then jamming their toes down for the rest of the deceleration, and closing the reversers as soon as they are idle. Can easily taxi off the runway with them at idle and deployed, as that article suggests.

I can't remember from my bus days, but are there no concerns with slow speed reverse wrt FOD? I guess going off the prepared surfaces causes more fod issues lol. We just got a notice about slow speed reverse causing tail stress issues. As we approach cold weather season, I'm reminded that I'll dang near come to a complete stop before making some turn offs with the 717, she's likes to slide a bit.


Quote: They just approved flaps 25 landings in the 717, citing significant fuel savings if 50% of approaches are flown at this reduced flap setting. Can't wait to see how long this lasts.

Notice a bunch of people on the 717 FB page talking about how they're actually liking them. It will be interesting to see if how the brake wear goes with this. I did one a few months ago as directed by a checklist. Didn't notice a big deal with them, got off at the same taxiway I expected and brakes temps were standard.
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10-20-2024 | 06:06 AM
  #3354  
The 737 could save a lot of fuel if we just bolted the flight spoilers down.
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10-20-2024 | 07:00 AM
  #3355  
Quote: No kidding (unless you consider MEX to be international -- which it is but isn't.)
When I fly to MEX, I pretend it’s all water underneath between JFK and MEX. So totally the same as BCN or MAD. Ha!
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10-20-2024 | 07:56 AM
  #3356  
Quote: The 737 could save a lot of fuel if we just bolted the flight spoilers down.
Then you would lose that additional 300 fpm LOL.
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10-20-2024 | 08:32 AM
  #3357  
Quote: I would love it if people would stop kicking the auto brakes off at 100-80 and then jamming their toes down for the rest of the deceleration, and closing the reversers as soon as they are idle. Can easily taxi off the runway with them at idle and deployed, as that article suggests.
This is the latest emphasis item and a quick way to get hot brakes (on the ER at least.) We paid for autobrakes, use them.

I try to leave them on until we are close to the turn off. No hot brakes even with idle reverse.
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10-20-2024 | 04:54 PM
  #3358  
Quote: Notice a bunch of people on the 717 FB page talking about how they're actually liking them. It will be interesting to see if how the brake wear goes with this. I did one a few months ago as directed by a checklist. Didn't notice a big deal with them, got off at the same taxiway I expected and brakes temps were standard.
I did my first flaps 25 landing in 717 a few days ago. Captain did his first on his leg as well. Both landings were some of the smoothest we had in some time. Maybe because we were trying so hard to not screw it up?

As for brake wear... VAPP is not much higher than flaps 40. There's not THAT much extra energy to dissapate before a turnoff. That said, I do think the biggest difference in braking required comes down to how much longer it takes to get the nosewheel down (thus reversers deployed). The higher pitch attitude does require an extra second or 2 before the nosewheel comes down without slamming it down.
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10-20-2024 | 05:33 PM
  #3359  
Quote: I did my first flaps 25 landing in 717 a few days ago. Captain did his first on his leg as well. Both landings were some of the smoothest we had in some time. Maybe because we were trying so hard to not screw it up?

As for brake wear... VAPP is not much higher than flaps 40. There's not THAT much extra energy to dissapate before a turnoff. That said, I do think the biggest difference in braking required comes down to how much longer it takes to get the nosewheel down (thus reversers deployed). The higher pitch attitude does require an extra second or 2 before the nosewheel comes down without slamming it down.
140 knots at 90,000 lbs (making numbers up, feel free to insert real ones but convert to SI units) =
105,813,216 joules.

145 knots at 90,000 lbs = 113,562,811 joules

A 5 knot increase in speed in this example is a 7.3% increase in kinetic energy to dissipate. The speeds are the most important thing. Even assuming a mass of 1 kg, a 3.6% increase in speed increases energy 7.3%.
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10-20-2024 | 05:45 PM
  #3360  
Quote: 140 knots at 90,000 lbs (making numbers up, feel free to insert real ones but convert to SI units) =
105,813,216 joules.

145 knots at 90,000 lbs = 113,562,811 joules

A 5 knot increase in speed in this example is a 7.3% increase in kinetic energy to dissipate. The speeds are the most important thing. Even assuming a mass of 1 kg, a 3.6% increase in speed increases energy 7.3%.
Can you run the numbers again using an additional 2 second delay to thrust reverser deployment over a set stopping distance? That's more to the the point I was trying to make.

Thrust reverser effectiveness increases at higher speeds. Deployment of TR in the 717 depends on nose-wheel touchdown, which takes longer at Flaps 25 vs Flaps 40. I think that the delay of TR deployment may have equal or greater impact on stopping distance than the higher approach speed.
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