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Old 08-02-2012, 08:41 AM
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Default AWACS and CFM56's

I've always wondered why hasn't the AF upgraded their E-3's with CFM56's? And what the deal w/the new motors for the JSTARS?
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Old 08-02-2012, 10:19 AM
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Spending priority?

Also I suspect any upgrades to the mission payloads using new technology will weigh less (or certainly no more) than whatever is being replaced.

On the tankers, more performance and better fuel efficiency means more gas to the customers. On the E-3 there may be other mission limiting factors (crew endurance?)
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Old 08-02-2012, 11:31 AM
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Originally Posted by rickair7777 View Post
Spending priority?

Also I suspect any upgrades to the mission payloads using new technology will weigh less (or certainly no more) than whatever is being replaced.

On the tankers, more performance and better fuel efficiency means more gas to the customers. On the E-3 there may be other mission limiting factors (crew endurance?)
This type of thing happened with the 'A' model USMC Hornets when they upgraded the avionics to make the 'A+s'. Everyone asked if they were going to refit them with the enhanced -402 engines and leadership basically said 'Why would we do that. The airplanes weigh even less now'.

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Old 08-02-2012, 07:12 PM
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Originally Posted by ERJF15 View Post
I've always wondered why hasn't the AF upgraded their E-3's with CFM56's? And what the deal w/the new motors for the JSTARS?
CFM56s are expensive. I'd guess it is cheaper to buy fuel than spend lots of money and get "efficiency."

The same debate has been going on for B-52s with four big engines instead of eight for a long time; maybe 15-20 years. They say it will save millions of dollars a year in fuel, but it costs billions to implement.

On the other hand, the re-engining of the JSTARS is with JT8Ds from scrapped 727s. The engines are cheap; the STC is the only expensive part.

I would guess that after the JSTARS, they might re-engine the AWACS with JT8Ds.

The prototype was in San Antonio in 1999 when I was going through T-38 IP training. I thought it might die on the vine, but it is actually going into retrofit....just took 13 years......
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Old 08-03-2012, 01:01 PM
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Spending on AWACS is prioritized on the mission systems, not the airframe. Poke your head in the cockpit of one and you'll see what I mean.
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Old 08-03-2012, 02:20 PM
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Originally Posted by okawner View Post
Spending on AWACS is prioritized on the mission systems, not the airframe. Poke your head in the cockpit of one and you'll see what I mean.
In May of '08 I was at the Tinker AFB airshow. One of the other pilots I was with knew one of the USN E-6 pilots so he let us get up into the cockpit. I was amazed at the 'old school' feel of the airplane (it was not one of the glass upgrades). The other pilot said "If you think this is old technology, you should see the AWACS!"

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Old 08-04-2012, 10:25 AM
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The UK and French AWACS were built with the CFM56
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Old 08-04-2012, 04:31 PM
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Originally posted by ERJF15
...why hasn't the AF upgraded their E-3's with CFM56's?
That's a good question. I flew E-3s for over 10 years and never heard a definitive answer.

The best rumor I heard about our engines was that the USAF had a big warehouse somewhere full of thousands of TF33's that no one else wanted, and that the E-3 wasn't getting new engines until we'd burned through them all.

Originally posted by okawner
Spending on AWACS is prioritized on the mission systems, not the airframe.
I second this.
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Old 08-04-2012, 05:36 PM
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It's an old story. The bean counters don't let military units move dollars from one pot to another, even if it would result in net savings, because that would infringe on their bureaucratic "turf". Furthermore, units must spend everything that is in each pot, whether they need it or not, lest they get a budget cut for the next period. For example, a heavy flying schedule can be expected on the last few days of each year to make sure the unit's fuel allocation is consumed.
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Old 08-04-2012, 09:29 PM
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Federal/Mil budget is short sighted. CFM56s and a good FMS/FADEC to replace the nav and eng would probably save a lot of money over the long run. The money is spent up front though and that doesn't bode well when you are only looking out a few years with the budgeting process.
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