Quote:
Originally Posted by Flyinhigh
You do understand the concept of an annuity, right? The money is paid over time into a fund and is paid out over time based on the type of payment option you select. It is all based on actuarial data. If you chose not to have a survivor option and elected not to have a "refund" option and die at age 68, the excess funds remain in the account to pay benefits to someone who is fortunate enough to live to 93. There is no refund to FedEx.
The union is paying for consultants to "model" Fedex's A fund to determine the true cost to FEDEX --- i.e. Does it really cost them $3 to $4 to increase the benefit $1?
Of course the main factors are:
1. Assumed # of payments "paid into the fund" for each pilot (Assumed retirement age minus assumed hire age)
2. Assumed fund yield
(Which we have insight via published financial statements. This appears to currently be in the 4.5%-5.0% range)
3. Assumed # of payments "paid out to the retire"
(Assumed life expectancy minus assumed age at retirement. I believe the IRS assumes approximately 85 years; meaning the company has anywhere from 20-30 years of payouts, on average, given possible retirement ages from 55-65. I feel this distribution is nowhere near uniform; as few pilots retire early, and more and more are going close to 65.)
Given these assumptions, they can model/determine the cost of providing an additional $1 of pay out in retirement
Over the past 10 years a number of factors has changed:
Historical rates of return have dropped, mainly due to a decrease in US bond yields --- which make up approximately 50% of the funds investment portfolio
But, I'll suggest the # of assumed "payments in" has increased, while the # of assumed "payments out" has decreased --- due to the change in the regulated age, and a majority of our pilots choosing to work beyond 60
The big question is then --- how much have each of these changes affected the model?
Has funding the A fund truly become more expensive?
If so, by how much?
Haven't the lower investment return rates been somewhat offset by longer periods to pay in, and shorter periods to pay out?
I sincerely hope the union discloses the data, model, and underlying assumptions they ultimately utilize
Transparency is needed for trust....and we're paying for it.
Of course, it's easy to see why the company bean counters would prefer a straight B fund --- it's far simpler, and eliminates their investment & actuarial risk