PT-6 question
#11
There are starting cycle limitations for the PT-6 but as far as a waiting period after shutdown I've never heard of that.
As for the starting cycle limitations:
Airplane battery power is:
30 seconds ON - 60 seconds OFF
30 seconds ON - 60 seconds OFF
30 seconds ON - 30 minutes OFF
Repeat above
External power is:
20 seconds ON - 120 seconds OFF
20 seconds ON - 120 seconds OFF
20 seconds ON - 60 minutes OFF
Repeat above
As for the starting cycle limitations:
Airplane battery power is:
30 seconds ON - 60 seconds OFF
30 seconds ON - 60 seconds OFF
30 seconds ON - 30 minutes OFF
Repeat above
External power is:
20 seconds ON - 120 seconds OFF
20 seconds ON - 120 seconds OFF
20 seconds ON - 60 minutes OFF
Repeat above
30 seconds ON - 5 minutes OFF
30 seconds ON - 5 minutes OFF
30 seconds ON - 30 minutes OFF
satpak - what says your book?
#12
Gets Weekends Off
Joined APC: Nov 2012
Position: 737 FO
Posts: 880
Those are for a PT6-114A. Could it possibly be different between higher and lower power rated PT6's?
#13
#15
USMC - my information for the B-350 is identical to the above
#16
I have lots of hours flying behind a variety of PT-6's, only thing to add is that during a quick turn there is still a lot of heat in the shut down engine...motoring it for an extra few seconds before adding fuel will result in a much cooler start.
#18
Disinterested Third Party
Joined APC: Jun 2012
Posts: 6,026
Pratt doesn't specify a minimum time, but it is specified on some aircraft, which is ironic; in those cases it's the airframe manufacturer making the specification, and not the engine manufacturer. I have flown aircraft which dictated in the AFM that a minimum of 15 minutes would pass between shut down and start-up, that were powered by PT6A's.
The starter limitations are very different than a limitation between shut-down and re-start.
One area that should be approached with caution are multiple short starts or start attempts, before scavenge pumps have a chance to do their work; a lot of oil can shift to places it shouldn't, and EPA cans can quickily fill, too. This can take place during several start cycles when the engine doesn't reach full speed, or during prolonged motoring.
The best cure to hot engines during quick turns is motoring the engine to cool the gas path before reintroducing fuel. One should always max motor, rather than light off the engine at the minimum Ng anyway, but if the battery is available, motor to the maximum RPM available for the starter and keep it there for a moment to cool the engine before moving the start lever. It's conducive to engine longevity and it produces more consistent, cooler starts.
The starter limitations are very different than a limitation between shut-down and re-start.
One area that should be approached with caution are multiple short starts or start attempts, before scavenge pumps have a chance to do their work; a lot of oil can shift to places it shouldn't, and EPA cans can quickily fill, too. This can take place during several start cycles when the engine doesn't reach full speed, or during prolonged motoring.
The best cure to hot engines during quick turns is motoring the engine to cool the gas path before reintroducing fuel. One should always max motor, rather than light off the engine at the minimum Ng anyway, but if the battery is available, motor to the maximum RPM available for the starter and keep it there for a moment to cool the engine before moving the start lever. It's conducive to engine longevity and it produces more consistent, cooler starts.
#19
Gets Weekends Off
Joined APC: Nov 2012
Position: 737 FO
Posts: 880
Pratt doesn't specify a minimum time, but it is specified on some aircraft, which is ironic; in those cases it's the airframe manufacturer making the specification, and not the engine manufacturer. I have flown aircraft which dictated in the AFM that a minimum of 15 minutes would pass between shut down and start-up, that were powered by PT6A's.
The starter limitations are very different than a limitation between shut-down and re-start.
One area that should be approached with caution are multiple short starts or start attempts, before scavenge pumps have a chance to do their work; a lot of oil can shift to places it shouldn't, and EPA cans can quickily fill, too. This can take place during several start cycles when the engine doesn't reach full speed, or during prolonged motoring.
The best cure to hot engines during quick turns is motoring the engine to cool the gas path before reintroducing fuel. One should always max motor, rather than light off the engine at the minimum Ng anyway, but if the battery is available, motor to the maximum RPM available for the starter and keep it there for a moment to cool the engine before moving the start lever. It's conducive to engine longevity and it produces more consistent, cooler starts.
The starter limitations are very different than a limitation between shut-down and re-start.
One area that should be approached with caution are multiple short starts or start attempts, before scavenge pumps have a chance to do their work; a lot of oil can shift to places it shouldn't, and EPA cans can quickily fill, too. This can take place during several start cycles when the engine doesn't reach full speed, or during prolonged motoring.
The best cure to hot engines during quick turns is motoring the engine to cool the gas path before reintroducing fuel. One should always max motor, rather than light off the engine at the minimum Ng anyway, but if the battery is available, motor to the maximum RPM available for the starter and keep it there for a moment to cool the engine before moving the start lever. It's conducive to engine longevity and it produces more consistent, cooler starts.
What would you consider as a quick turn? I would say less than 15 minutes. For checking the oil they use less than 15 minutes to check max hot oil levels and after 15 minutes for checking max cold oil levels.
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