What IFR time do airlines look at?
#11
The way i personally log Instrument time is - if i was a private pilot without an instrument rating could i be flying right now? if that answer is yes i would not log instrument time, if the answer was no i would log instrument time. thats just my opinion. if it was a dark night over the land i would not log any instrument but over the water would be a different story. i personally wouldn't log it but many people do.
This is probably the smartest and easiest way I have heard off. Nice one!
IN A CREW ENVIRONMENT, someone mentioned that both logged IFR time...what about the instrument approach. (this is assuming actual conditions) Can both log the IAP or just the one in control.
TI
#12
Hi!
A lot of airlines do NOT have a simulator evaluation.
I think it's simple: If you can look out the window, and keep it upright, it is VMC. If it's night over water, and you look out the window, it is black. To prevent a crash, you HAVE to fly by instruments.
Flying over a cloud layer...is the cloud layer horizontal to the horizon? Oh, that's right, you can't SEE the horizon flying over a cloud layer. I have seen cloud layers that WERE parallel with the ground, and others that weren't.
I'll go back to my statement. If you are over a cloud layer, and you can look out the window and safely fly, it is Visual. If you HAVE To use your instruments to keep it upright, it is INstrument time.
cliff
NBO
PS-Just flew a night leg, with lots of clouds, everywhere. Could I keep it upright looking out the window? I'm not sure, I couldn't really see much of anything except clouds and lightning. I logged it as instrument time, until we broke out and could clearly see the ground and the airport.
A lot of airlines do NOT have a simulator evaluation.
I think it's simple: If you can look out the window, and keep it upright, it is VMC. If it's night over water, and you look out the window, it is black. To prevent a crash, you HAVE to fly by instruments.
Flying over a cloud layer...is the cloud layer horizontal to the horizon? Oh, that's right, you can't SEE the horizon flying over a cloud layer. I have seen cloud layers that WERE parallel with the ground, and others that weren't.
I'll go back to my statement. If you are over a cloud layer, and you can look out the window and safely fly, it is Visual. If you HAVE To use your instruments to keep it upright, it is INstrument time.
cliff
NBO
PS-Just flew a night leg, with lots of clouds, everywhere. Could I keep it upright looking out the window? I'm not sure, I couldn't really see much of anything except clouds and lightning. I logged it as instrument time, until we broke out and could clearly see the ground and the airport.
#13
Gets Weekends Off
Joined: Mar 2008
Posts: 148
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From: 135 FO
Stupid question but lets say there is a dense cloud layer at 6,000-8,000ft. Anything above or below those altitudes is clear VFR. I know that as a VFR pilot, I cannot deliberately fly into clouds but what if you are on a IFR flightplan? could you request those altitudes and log some actual instrument flight time since you wouldn't be able to see anything? would that even be legal?
#14
Prime Minister/Moderator

Joined: Jan 2006
Posts: 44,923
Likes: 697
From: Engines Turn or People Swim
Stupid question but lets say there is a dense cloud layer at 6,000-8,000ft. Anything above or below those altitudes is clear VFR. I know that as a VFR pilot, I cannot deliberately fly into clouds but what if you are on a IFR flightplan? could you request those altitudes and log some actual instrument flight time since you wouldn't be able to see anything? would that even be legal?
As far as logging instrument time for employment purposes....
While it makes sense that dark-night-over-water or other no-horizon conditions should be loggable, not everyone in aviation sees it that way. The gold-standard for instrument time is visible moisture...
Generally, an employer will expect you to have about 10% of your total time as actual. If you have much more than that, they might poke around your logbook and ask you why.
There might be a perfectly legit explanation (Wx in your geographic area), but if you claim non-traditional instrument time, you might get sent packing at an interview. It also not unheard of for an interviewer to pull up old Area Forecast if you log suspicious instrument time. If you logged instrument time on a night flight from PSP-PHX based on night-over-desert but the AF said Severe Clear, you will be in trouble.
For the military guys, the airlines will not consider it misrepresentation if you follow military rules and traditions when logging time...as long as all the other military folks do it the same way. But read their requirements carefully, you will probably have to make some adjustments to your times when filling out airline apps.
Last edited by rickair7777; 05-21-2009 at 09:29 AM.
#15
I once talked to a pilot with 5000 TT and 2500 instrument time!
He logged all time on an IFR flight plan as instrument, even when in CAVU conditions.
Because of FAR 61.51, this was obviously a troubling part of his logbook.
He logged all time on an IFR flight plan as instrument, even when in CAVU conditions.
Because of FAR 61.51, this was obviously a troubling part of his logbook.
#16
Gets Weekends Off
Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 936
Likes: 0
Hi!
If you can't see the horizon/imc (in other words, if you only looked out the window for orientation, and you would crash) then you log Instrument time. That applies for the pilots in the crew (ie: two pilot crew, you both log instrument time). Instrument time is like day/night. When you are a required crewmember (pilot), you either log day or night or vmc/imc.
cliff
NBO
If you can't see the horizon/imc (in other words, if you only looked out the window for orientation, and you would crash) then you log Instrument time. That applies for the pilots in the crew (ie: two pilot crew, you both log instrument time). Instrument time is like day/night. When you are a required crewmember (pilot), you either log day or night or vmc/imc.
cliff
NBO
In my case, I only log the time that I am flying in the clouds regardless of what seat I am in.
#17
If you are a required SIC then you can log all instrument time wether you or the boss is flying. A required SIC is either required by the airplane type, or the company opspecs requires two pilots which is common for new 135 companies which need to wait 6 months to get the "autopilot in lieu of SIC" authorization.
#18
Prime Minister/Moderator

Joined: Jan 2006
Posts: 44,923
Likes: 697
From: Engines Turn or People Swim
If you are a required SIC then you can log all instrument time wether you or the boss is flying. A required SIC is either required by the airplane type, or the company opspecs requires two pilots which is common for new 135 companies which need to wait 6 months to get the "autopilot in lieu of SIC" authorization.
#19
Cant find an "official" reference. I was told this by two different chief pilots and everyone in my company logs instrument whether there PF or PNF. The only reference i can find which is by far not official is "everything explained for the professional pilot" by Richie Lengel. Anyone else on the forum whats your opinion?
Last edited by propjunkie; 06-03-2009 at 07:11 AM.
#20
From the FAA Chief Counsel's Office:
Thank you for your letter of January 25, 1999, in which you ask questions about logging pilot in command (PIC) time and second in command (SIC) time when operating under Part 121 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (FAR)
You first ask whether it would be proper under FAR 61.51(g) for a properly qualified SIC to log instrument flight time flown during instrument conditions while serving as the SIC in Part 121 operations on an aircraft that requires two crewmembers. The answer is yes. As a qualified SIC, and as a required crewmember, you are "operating" the aircraft within the meaning of FAR 61.51(g). Therefore, as the SIC operating the aircraft "solely by reference to instruments under actual or simulated instrument flight conditions," you would log that time as SIC flown in instrument conditions. Naturally, the PIC logs the time as PIC flown in instrument conditions.
You then ask if, for the purposes of maintaining instrument currency, an instrument approach on the above flight flown by the PIC can be logged as an instrument approach by the SIC. The answer is no. As the SIC you have not "performed" the approach as contemplated by FAR 61.57(c) because you were not the sole manipulator of the controls during the approach.
Thank you for your letter of January 25, 1999, in which you ask questions about logging pilot in command (PIC) time and second in command (SIC) time when operating under Part 121 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (FAR)
You first ask whether it would be proper under FAR 61.51(g) for a properly qualified SIC to log instrument flight time flown during instrument conditions while serving as the SIC in Part 121 operations on an aircraft that requires two crewmembers. The answer is yes. As a qualified SIC, and as a required crewmember, you are "operating" the aircraft within the meaning of FAR 61.51(g). Therefore, as the SIC operating the aircraft "solely by reference to instruments under actual or simulated instrument flight conditions," you would log that time as SIC flown in instrument conditions. Naturally, the PIC logs the time as PIC flown in instrument conditions.
You then ask if, for the purposes of maintaining instrument currency, an instrument approach on the above flight flown by the PIC can be logged as an instrument approach by the SIC. The answer is no. As the SIC you have not "performed" the approach as contemplated by FAR 61.57(c) because you were not the sole manipulator of the controls during the approach.
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