Single Operating Captain
#21
I think that an entirely new generation of airliners will be required before we go single pilot/remote pilot/ fully autonomous. There will have to be a completely new atc system, an entirely new set of regs, and new aircraft. Those are big hurdles that will take a long time and a lot of money. Is it even worth it? To save the salary of two pilots... I kind of doubt it.
How long has the FAA been working on NextGen? How much has it cost? How tiny of a step is it towards single pilot or remotely piloted airlines? It all just seems so far off, not because the technology couldn't keep up, but the infrastructure, regulatory hurdles and pubic acceptance are massive obstacles with not much benefit.
How long has the FAA been working on NextGen? How much has it cost? How tiny of a step is it towards single pilot or remotely piloted airlines? It all just seems so far off, not because the technology couldn't keep up, but the infrastructure, regulatory hurdles and pubic acceptance are massive obstacles with not much benefit.
Yes. Vast changes will be required in aircraft design, certification, and ATC. It won't be a retrofit either, need a clean slate. We're talking billions, probably hundreds of billions.
What comes first, chicken or egg? Who pays?
The airlines would love to get rid of all the pilots, but only if somebody else pays for all the ground work to develop a safe system that works without pilots. They can't see beyond next quarters financials, much less paying for something which will pay off maybe in 50 years.
Why would the government initiate a manhattan project just to eliminate 100,000 pilot jobs and save airlines some money.
The manufacturers aren't going there unless there's a regulatory path to certification, an ATC system which will operations, and airlines willing to commit to buying the things. Oh yeah, and the planes will need extra systems redundancy to allow dispatch reliability in case something breaks...$$$$$
On top of that add 20 years for lack of public acceptance.
Can it be done today with existing UAV technology? Yes, with much lower safety levels...probably several hull losses/month in the US alone. The REALLY REALLY hard part is dealing with relatively unusual but critical situations where a human being can exercise grey area judgement.
#23
:-)
Joined APC: Feb 2007
Posts: 7,339
Yes. I've been saying this for years.
The first single-pilot airliners will be full-auto airliners which will carry a pilot as a backup until they develop a proven track record.
Pilot incapacitation events are very real, and have increased significantly in recent years (wonder why?). Apparently it's so bad that the FAA doesn't publicly release the data for 121 incapacitation or so I'm told by a fed. Not why FOIA would not work though...
Autonomous airliners are about 100 years away IMO, and I have a pretty darn good understanding of systems engineering, AI, and regulatory issues.
The first single-pilot airliners will be full-auto airliners which will carry a pilot as a backup until they develop a proven track record.
Pilot incapacitation events are very real, and have increased significantly in recent years (wonder why?). Apparently it's so bad that the FAA doesn't publicly release the data for 121 incapacitation or so I'm told by a fed. Not why FOIA would not work though...
Autonomous airliners are about 100 years away IMO, and I have a pretty darn good understanding of systems engineering, AI, and regulatory issues.
#24
Gets Weekends Off
Joined APC: Dec 2005
Posts: 8,902
Re: Egypt Air 990 and Silk Air 185
#25
Banned
Joined APC: May 2012
Posts: 520
Single pilot, or no pilot drone airlines will NEVER, EVER, NEVER, EVER happen in our lifetime and probably not even your kids lifetime. Way too much liability can happen with those scenarios. I will get into my self-driving car and kick back in my lazyboy chair as it takes me across the country before I get in a drone airliner. If anyone should worry its city bus drivers, taxi drivers, and garbage truck drivers. I can see those going completely automated in our lifetime.
#26
Hmmm...so the 64 year old captain is going to now be alert and ready for the 8:30 single pilot trans-con? And then after that he sets up an auto land with guidance from the on ground co-pilot. What happens when at 300' or even lower the captain is looking outside for the runway on a low mins and the autoland fails or on a Airbus you don't get flare at 50' and it crushes into the pavement? Or tower calls go around and the captain is barely conscious from 8.5 hours of boredom with nobody to interact with?
I hope all these questions and many more are seriously considered before they push this technology.
I hope all these questions and many more are seriously considered before they push this technology.
#27
Single pilot ops will happen in our lifetime.
An FO I know had a Fed in the jumpseat last year whose sole job for the past 2 years has been working on a complete new set of FARs specific to single pilot 121 ops. The Fed told him this is not a mere rewrite but a ground up, quantum leap in the entire operation. He went on to say they have the rules written and are near approval for long haul, over water, single pilot cargo ops. Sure it will take a while for all parties to spool up but the aircraft technology is already here.
Until we see trains without a conductor we won't see pilotless airliners but single pilot ops is inevitable in my opinion. The upside is no one will ever have to endure 18 years as an FO! Start saving now...
An FO I know had a Fed in the jumpseat last year whose sole job for the past 2 years has been working on a complete new set of FARs specific to single pilot 121 ops. The Fed told him this is not a mere rewrite but a ground up, quantum leap in the entire operation. He went on to say they have the rules written and are near approval for long haul, over water, single pilot cargo ops. Sure it will take a while for all parties to spool up but the aircraft technology is already here.
Until we see trains without a conductor we won't see pilotless airliners but single pilot ops is inevitable in my opinion. The upside is no one will ever have to endure 18 years as an FO! Start saving now...
#28
An FO I know had a Fed in the jumpseat last year whose sole job for the past 2 years has been working on a complete new set of FARs specific to single pilot 121 ops. The Fed told him this is not a mere rewrite but a ground up, quantum leap in the entire operation. He went on to say they have the rules written and are near approval for long haul, over water, single pilot cargo ops. Sure it will take a while for all parties to spool up but the aircraft technology is already here.
#29
Originally Posted by Sr. Barco;1842353[B
]Single pilot ops will happen in our lifetime. [/B]
An FO I know had a Fed in the jumpseat last year whose sole job for the past 2 years has been working on a complete new set of FARs specific to single pilot 121 ops. The Fed told him this is not a mere rewrite but a ground up, quantum leap in the entire operation. He went on to say they have the rules written and are near approval for long haul, over water, single pilot cargo ops. Sure it will take a while for all parties to spool up but the aircraft technology is already here.
Until we see trains without a conductor we won't see pilotless airliners but single pilot ops is inevitable in my opinion. The upside is no one will ever have to endure 18 years as an FO! Start saving now...
An FO I know had a Fed in the jumpseat last year whose sole job for the past 2 years has been working on a complete new set of FARs specific to single pilot 121 ops. The Fed told him this is not a mere rewrite but a ground up, quantum leap in the entire operation. He went on to say they have the rules written and are near approval for long haul, over water, single pilot cargo ops. Sure it will take a while for all parties to spool up but the aircraft technology is already here.
Until we see trains without a conductor we won't see pilotless airliners but single pilot ops is inevitable in my opinion. The upside is no one will ever have to endure 18 years as an FO! Start saving now...
All the rest of you have your heads in the sand.
How long will this take you ask?
I bet my new hire class back in 1999 that we would see it before I retire. If I go full term, I'm out in 2030.
Think of me come 1/1/30
#30
Gets Weekends Off
Joined APC: Nov 2012
Position: 1900D CA
Posts: 3,397
There will never be single pilot airliners. The pilot is either a critical system or he/she is not. If they are, they will have a redundancy onboard, just like every other critical system. If they are not, there is no need for them at all. If the airplane can be designed to safely function with a failure of the pilot (which will happen), then it doesn't need the pilot there in the first place.
There will be either 2 pilot airliners or pilotless airliners, but not single pilot.
There will be either 2 pilot airliners or pilotless airliners, but not single pilot.
This makes a lot of sense. However, what may eventually happen may not follow a logical path. There are single pilot private jets. The FAA has allowed this and become at least somewhat comfortable with it. If Airbus and Boeing build a plane in 30 years that's meant for a single pilot, and can be controlled remotely by a ground operator, I could see the FAA agreeing to it. I'm not sure that's the most likely course of progress, because what the heck is the benefit? The payoff for the airlines isn't there. Fully autonomous airplanes would save way more money, but would be much harder to do and much further down the road.
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