Council 26 Message - Unpublished
#51
Most recent Funding Level (and performance) from FB's all in one FedEx retirement page.
Pension trust funding 103.46%
Suspended funding in 2021 because the Pension is fully funded. (Note-FedEx FY year runs June 1st -May 31st)
Pension Trust made 15% from May of 2019-2020 net of fees
Again in 2020, to quote from the 5500, "For consolidated pension expense, we assumed a 6.75% expected long-term rate of return on our U.S. Pension Plan assets in 2020 and 2019. The historical annual return on our U.S. Pension plan assets, calculated on a compound geometric basis, was 7.7%, net of all fees and expenses, for the 15-year period ended May 31, 2020
So, I still think the conjecture that Performance has nothing to do with required funding for our Pension is odd.
IMO-it's one piece of the puzzle that impacts on ERISA required contributions to our Pension assets. Lose a lot of $$ by betting on big returns, and funding level of the Pension has to drop. Future returns significantly below your expected return, and funding level of the Pension's gonna drop.
Beat expectations and life is pretty good.
Pension trust funding 103.46%
Suspended funding in 2021 because the Pension is fully funded. (Note-FedEx FY year runs June 1st -May 31st)
Pension Trust made 15% from May of 2019-2020 net of fees
Again in 2020, to quote from the 5500, "For consolidated pension expense, we assumed a 6.75% expected long-term rate of return on our U.S. Pension Plan assets in 2020 and 2019. The historical annual return on our U.S. Pension plan assets, calculated on a compound geometric basis, was 7.7%, net of all fees and expenses, for the 15-year period ended May 31, 2020
So, I still think the conjecture that Performance has nothing to do with required funding for our Pension is odd.
IMO-it's one piece of the puzzle that impacts on ERISA required contributions to our Pension assets. Lose a lot of $$ by betting on big returns, and funding level of the Pension has to drop. Future returns significantly below your expected return, and funding level of the Pension's gonna drop.
Beat expectations and life is pretty good.
There is more info out there that you are failing to post.
#52
Banned
Joined APC: Jun 2018
Posts: 1,838
1.) The fund performance numbers used in the modeler was data from a similarly invested pension fund as our current one. The numbers used have to be acceptable to the PBGC to be insurable, so you cant just make up some false data and throw it in.
2.) Numerous layers of regulation and oversight are built to stress test a plan. So yes, the data used is accurate. Just as accurate as the data and expected returns on our current plan that has over performed over time. Now if you want to go play a dooms day scenario then feel free to do so. This same dooms day scenario would tank our current A plan, so whats your point?
In retirement you have to make some "planning" assumptions and estimates. This is how retirement planning works as a whole.
What I find astounding is many who say hire outside negotiators are also saying don't trust the outside professional retirement consultants and actuarial firms. What a cross talk argument.
#53
Gets Weekends Off
Joined APC: Aug 2006
Posts: 1,820
Why wouldn't you want the FAE to be the max the IRS allows? The company has been making a killing by not raising the FAE average. They are obligated to pay us a pension and that pension should have grown to at least cover inflation. Fedex has been flying huge loads for at least a year and making a ton of money. Its time we share in the profits we work for. Enough of the, "The company can't afford it". This contract shouldn't be that hard. Some work rule changes, a pay raise and raise the pension to the max allowed by the IRS.
#54
Gets Weekends Off
Joined APC: Aug 2006
Posts: 1,820
I would like something more firm than an “I think.” Not targeting that at you, but at the MEC. So far, they can’t or won’t answer that question. It’s my opinion that we should know for sure how it will work before we start down the path of freezing one plan and starting another. I equate it to saying that I think there is a parachute in that pack just before jumping out of the plane. I wouldn’t jump.
#56
Line Holder
Joined APC: Nov 2016
Posts: 56
Sorry - working through this with blue comments:
Tony - great to read your thoughts on here again - you are a book of knowledge. Glad you are starting this discussion as there hasn't been much of it in a while and we area month away from early openers.
I definitely believe that most pilots are either a) unaware of the PSPP or b) against it. That doesn't it's a bad plan though. There hasn't been a good job in explaining what it is in the last 2 years or so and that's pretty problematic at this time.
Let me apologize for not being able to use the multi quote system - for whatever reason I can't get it to work.
Indexing the FAE Cap would be great, but I'm not even asking for that -- THIS time. Including a cost of living multiplier for the Defined Benefit would be great, too, but I'm not asking for that, either. I realize that getting the FAE cap back to a level that provides a 50% replacement ratio is a big step, and I'd be happy with that first big step. As I've observed before, some will say it's too big of a step, it will cost The Company too much money. I look at it from the other side -- The Company has saved a lot of money by failing to raise the FAE cap all these years. They have the money to fix it now.
I don't believe it matters if the Company has the money or not - that's really irrelevant in negotiations. My back of the napkin math shows that asking for an additional $100k/yr per pilot for about 20 + years in retirement is worth more than the entire cost of our 2015 CBA. I would love to have that but there's a reason why you don't offer $10K on a house listed for $1million - you won't even get a response.
Not sure this would be entirely accurate. Simply due to the number of retirees per year, expected longevity, and the number of those without the "max." Not everyone will get 130,000, many would get substantially less. If FAE went to $350,000 (expected pensionable earnings for WB Capt), then 175,000 would be 50%. The union espousing $201,000 based on CPI is disingenuous (charts are on my website) as the replacement ratio from 1999 to present. Though accurate, our pay hasn't kept up either. So even using the "extra" $45,000 / pilot at the "MAX" times 5,000 pilots is $225 million / yr. Based on latest annual report, in 2020 ...The actual rate of return, which is net of all fees and expenses, on our U.S. Pension Plan assets of 15.00% was higher than our expected return of 6.75%, as return seeking assets, primarily equities, were positive despite equity market volatility.(From investors.fedex.com annual report page 84). And the 15 year net of all fees has been 7.7% (page 84). 225 million on 25 billion is approx. 1% and the fund managers have averaged 7.7% which would be 1.9 Billion for this next year. So, this is not much to ask for essentially. (Which is also why the A fund is so safe right now)
We will likely end up at the NMB with a mediator on this round as we have in all others. I think any mediator would laugh with our proposal when compared to industry standard - which is what mediators do. The response would not be good. Heck I'd like to get a 30% increase in book rates on day 1 and there's no doubt the Company can afford it but I wouldn't ask for something that has zero chance in passing - as a $100k increase to the DB would.
After mediation is self help = strike. Would need to be prepared - but whether or not a mediator laughs is irrelevant. With revenues at 60+ billion / year, a 1 month strike could remove 5 billion in revenue (significantly more than the $225,000,000 asked for during negotiations)
The beauty of the PSPP, among some other things, is that it is actually doable - it is possible from both ends. The Company has been very firm in saying they will not improve our DB plan (now there may be a little wiggle room there as there is in all things) but the PSPP, in theory, can provide a "win" to the Company as it reduces its PBO even as it costs them more cash. So it does have a potential to pass.
The "doable" part would need negotiated with MANY MORE VARIABLES (than our current 3). And much more in depth than TonyC FAE amount. Also, the "reduces its PBO" is not certain or possibly valid.
We spent at least 18 months during the 2015 CBA passing language that would call for an improvement to the DB plan and in the end it got us nowhere. Yes, yes, I know - we haven't "tried" hard enough - we haven't negotiated hard enough. But there is a bit of a reality check here. We have said there's no touching our vacation plan - I believe the crew force when we say that. The Company may be thinking THEY haven't tried hard enough to diminish the industry leading vacation plan but I doubt it - just like I doubt we will get an extra $100K in DB improvements. Based on our history, I'd rather not waste another 18 months getting us nowhere. Yes, the Company has to consider anything we pass but there's no requirement beyond that. They can merely counter with current or, as they have done in the past, counter with freezing DB and increasing DC.
That dynamic wasn't even considered in trying to determine which pilots would fall into the "donut hole." We have pilots whose combination of years of service and age will not permit them to see any benefit from the PSPP, even if they work a full schedule. Those pilots would be "made whole" in some way (not specified) so that they will not be any worse off than if we had never changed to the PSPP. In other words, they will see no harm, but also NO BENEFIT from the change. Or, in OTHER words, they will be left behind -- no improvements. That violates another tenant of negotiations: Nobody gets a pass, and nobody gets left behind.
Disagree - there absolutely is a benefit to even those in the donut hole. There are three big advantages to the PSPP as I see it.
a) no limit on years of service (only helps those over 25 yrs, IOW - not everyone and especially those less than 25 years - the donut holes)
b) ceiling is indexed to IRS limits (This is an ASSumption - also, the IRS lowered the max from 235K in 1993 to 150K in 1994 and did not get back above 230K until 2008 - so THIS IS BIG REASON TO NOT INDEX TO IRS. Use FAE or "contract limit" adeptly described by TonyC).
c) ability to let your money grow in retirement (and have to actively "manage")
Now the donut hole people are guaranteed no less than they would get under the legacy plan but there's a good chance they will end up with more just based on market returns. (This would require a "buy up.") The PSPP calculator that we all got to use a few years ago had assumptions based on the stock market returns - much like our fuel reserve can be viewed today. There is a chance that the return will be poor than models predict in which case the donut pilot would end up the same as legacy but there is a GREATER chance that the pilot would benefit from market returns and end up with more than the legacy plan. Now a lot of this depends on where exactly the pilot is in his career - if he chose to never upgrade as a senior pilot or to wait on his upgrade until his last five years he has a higher chance of just getting those legacy numbers.
(The union clearly stated on multiple occasions that those left out would need bought up) The returns are not guaranteed and the calculator was erroneous at best and possibly fraudulent at worst.
In addition, benefit (c) above is huge. The ability to let your money remain in the market and adjust for inflation is a huge benefit. Say you have 20 years in retirement - during that time you don't make your 401K invest in nothing but money markets - you likely invest it in low risk options to still capture a small gain and offset inflation - that's why the old 4% rule lasts for longer than a straight pay out. This would be similar - most pilots would likely let their PSPP money remain in the market - there would be some dips, just like there is now in your 401K, but models tell us that your benefit would overall increase. That's huge - how great would it be NOT to have a DB payout in retirement that decreases in value annually? As far as adding a COLA to the legacy plan? I don't believe that's ever been done in any private pension - so the chance of getting that as well is low. The PSPP gives you that option though.
Let the B plan do that for us VS Defined Benefit portion.
That's all I'm asking, is for everyone to tell their Block Reps what they meant when they said (in the polls and surveys), "Improve the 'A' Plan." For me, it's simple -- increase the FAE cap to twice the IRS limit.
Definitely agree here - we need to be a lot more involved and active. Call your rep - give them your thoughts. Ask them questions about how to improve the A plan. The reps should all have a good understanding of the PSPP. This is a huge part of the next negotiations and we will be better off with more people understanding the options, our history in bargaining for pension improvements, expectations from both sides and then decide what is best in our interest.
Good discussion.
I definitely believe that most pilots are either a) unaware of the PSPP or b) against it. That doesn't it's a bad plan though. There hasn't been a good job in explaining what it is in the last 2 years or so and that's pretty problematic at this time.
Let me apologize for not being able to use the multi quote system - for whatever reason I can't get it to work.
Indexing the FAE Cap would be great, but I'm not even asking for that -- THIS time. Including a cost of living multiplier for the Defined Benefit would be great, too, but I'm not asking for that, either. I realize that getting the FAE cap back to a level that provides a 50% replacement ratio is a big step, and I'd be happy with that first big step. As I've observed before, some will say it's too big of a step, it will cost The Company too much money. I look at it from the other side -- The Company has saved a lot of money by failing to raise the FAE cap all these years. They have the money to fix it now.
I don't believe it matters if the Company has the money or not - that's really irrelevant in negotiations. My back of the napkin math shows that asking for an additional $100k/yr per pilot for about 20 + years in retirement is worth more than the entire cost of our 2015 CBA. I would love to have that but there's a reason why you don't offer $10K on a house listed for $1million - you won't even get a response.
Not sure this would be entirely accurate. Simply due to the number of retirees per year, expected longevity, and the number of those without the "max." Not everyone will get 130,000, many would get substantially less. If FAE went to $350,000 (expected pensionable earnings for WB Capt), then 175,000 would be 50%. The union espousing $201,000 based on CPI is disingenuous (charts are on my website) as the replacement ratio from 1999 to present. Though accurate, our pay hasn't kept up either. So even using the "extra" $45,000 / pilot at the "MAX" times 5,000 pilots is $225 million / yr. Based on latest annual report, in 2020 ...The actual rate of return, which is net of all fees and expenses, on our U.S. Pension Plan assets of 15.00% was higher than our expected return of 6.75%, as return seeking assets, primarily equities, were positive despite equity market volatility.(From investors.fedex.com annual report page 84). And the 15 year net of all fees has been 7.7% (page 84). 225 million on 25 billion is approx. 1% and the fund managers have averaged 7.7% which would be 1.9 Billion for this next year. So, this is not much to ask for essentially. (Which is also why the A fund is so safe right now)
We will likely end up at the NMB with a mediator on this round as we have in all others. I think any mediator would laugh with our proposal when compared to industry standard - which is what mediators do. The response would not be good. Heck I'd like to get a 30% increase in book rates on day 1 and there's no doubt the Company can afford it but I wouldn't ask for something that has zero chance in passing - as a $100k increase to the DB would.
After mediation is self help = strike. Would need to be prepared - but whether or not a mediator laughs is irrelevant. With revenues at 60+ billion / year, a 1 month strike could remove 5 billion in revenue (significantly more than the $225,000,000 asked for during negotiations)
The beauty of the PSPP, among some other things, is that it is actually doable - it is possible from both ends. The Company has been very firm in saying they will not improve our DB plan (now there may be a little wiggle room there as there is in all things) but the PSPP, in theory, can provide a "win" to the Company as it reduces its PBO even as it costs them more cash. So it does have a potential to pass.
The "doable" part would need negotiated with MANY MORE VARIABLES (than our current 3). And much more in depth than TonyC FAE amount. Also, the "reduces its PBO" is not certain or possibly valid.
We spent at least 18 months during the 2015 CBA passing language that would call for an improvement to the DB plan and in the end it got us nowhere. Yes, yes, I know - we haven't "tried" hard enough - we haven't negotiated hard enough. But there is a bit of a reality check here. We have said there's no touching our vacation plan - I believe the crew force when we say that. The Company may be thinking THEY haven't tried hard enough to diminish the industry leading vacation plan but I doubt it - just like I doubt we will get an extra $100K in DB improvements. Based on our history, I'd rather not waste another 18 months getting us nowhere. Yes, the Company has to consider anything we pass but there's no requirement beyond that. They can merely counter with current or, as they have done in the past, counter with freezing DB and increasing DC.
That dynamic wasn't even considered in trying to determine which pilots would fall into the "donut hole." We have pilots whose combination of years of service and age will not permit them to see any benefit from the PSPP, even if they work a full schedule. Those pilots would be "made whole" in some way (not specified) so that they will not be any worse off than if we had never changed to the PSPP. In other words, they will see no harm, but also NO BENEFIT from the change. Or, in OTHER words, they will be left behind -- no improvements. That violates another tenant of negotiations: Nobody gets a pass, and nobody gets left behind.
Disagree - there absolutely is a benefit to even those in the donut hole. There are three big advantages to the PSPP as I see it.
a) no limit on years of service (only helps those over 25 yrs, IOW - not everyone and especially those less than 25 years - the donut holes)
b) ceiling is indexed to IRS limits (This is an ASSumption - also, the IRS lowered the max from 235K in 1993 to 150K in 1994 and did not get back above 230K until 2008 - so THIS IS BIG REASON TO NOT INDEX TO IRS. Use FAE or "contract limit" adeptly described by TonyC).
c) ability to let your money grow in retirement (and have to actively "manage")
Now the donut hole people are guaranteed no less than they would get under the legacy plan but there's a good chance they will end up with more just based on market returns. (This would require a "buy up.") The PSPP calculator that we all got to use a few years ago had assumptions based on the stock market returns - much like our fuel reserve can be viewed today. There is a chance that the return will be poor than models predict in which case the donut pilot would end up the same as legacy but there is a GREATER chance that the pilot would benefit from market returns and end up with more than the legacy plan. Now a lot of this depends on where exactly the pilot is in his career - if he chose to never upgrade as a senior pilot or to wait on his upgrade until his last five years he has a higher chance of just getting those legacy numbers.
(The union clearly stated on multiple occasions that those left out would need bought up) The returns are not guaranteed and the calculator was erroneous at best and possibly fraudulent at worst.
In addition, benefit (c) above is huge. The ability to let your money remain in the market and adjust for inflation is a huge benefit. Say you have 20 years in retirement - during that time you don't make your 401K invest in nothing but money markets - you likely invest it in low risk options to still capture a small gain and offset inflation - that's why the old 4% rule lasts for longer than a straight pay out. This would be similar - most pilots would likely let their PSPP money remain in the market - there would be some dips, just like there is now in your 401K, but models tell us that your benefit would overall increase. That's huge - how great would it be NOT to have a DB payout in retirement that decreases in value annually? As far as adding a COLA to the legacy plan? I don't believe that's ever been done in any private pension - so the chance of getting that as well is low. The PSPP gives you that option though.
Let the B plan do that for us VS Defined Benefit portion.
That's all I'm asking, is for everyone to tell their Block Reps what they meant when they said (in the polls and surveys), "Improve the 'A' Plan." For me, it's simple -- increase the FAE cap to twice the IRS limit.
Definitely agree here - we need to be a lot more involved and active. Call your rep - give them your thoughts. Ask them questions about how to improve the A plan. The reps should all have a good understanding of the PSPP. This is a huge part of the next negotiations and we will be better off with more people understanding the options, our history in bargaining for pension improvements, expectations from both sides and then decide what is best in our interest.
Good discussion.
#57
Organizational Learning
Thread Starter
Joined APC: Nov 2005
Position: Directly behind the combiner
Posts: 4,948
You are absolutely welcome to share my letter with anyone interested. In fact, I would encourage you to do so. I wouldn't even mind it being shared on JetFlyers. The more pilots who contact their Block Reps, the better.
And yet, the MEC has not yet met to determine what those Openers will be.
Let that sink in for a minute.
The Negotiating Committee knows what they want the MEC to adopt as Openers ... and I'm sure the NC Chair has a preference about how to address our first Negotiating Goal -- Improve Retirement. Do you think he wants what the members want? Do you think our Block Reps will resist his "suggestions" and insist on what the members want? Here's why I believe it is critical that EVERY pilot contacts their Block Reps to voice their specific opinion. We only get one chance at openers.
The next MEC Meeting is scheduled to begin 2 weeks from tomorrow and conclude 9 days before we exchange Openers.
In 28 days we will be IN -- IN -- IN Negotiations for our next CBA. It doesn't start in November, or after peak, or in a couple of years after many are tired of waiting.
I don't believe it matters if the Company has the money or not - that's really irrelevant in negotiations. My back of the napkin math shows that asking for an additional $100k/yr per pilot for about 20 + years in retirement is worth more than the entire cost of our 2015 CBA. I would love to have that but there's a reason why you don't offer $10K on a house listed for $1million - you won't even get a response.
A common criticism of raising the FAE Cap is how much money it would cost The Company. I like to flip the observation and point out how much The Company has SAVED over the past 22 years by NOT raising the FAE Cap. When I count the new B-777s and B-767s (and so on) on our ramps and the number of entire companies we have purchased and the billions of dollars invested in capital improvements over the past 22 years, I have a hard time producing a sympathetic tear.
But raising the FAE Cap to twice the IRS Defined Benefit limit would not even equate to an additional $100,000 per year per pilot today. With a 15-year widebody Captain working 1,000 credit hours at $335 and change per CH, a FAE would be closer to $340,000. If that same Captain has accrued 25 years of service, his Defined Benefit would be $170,000 per year, which is only $40,000 per year more than he can get today. (When I did the quick math for Kronan, I was being a bit flippant. We'll need some substantial pay raises before twice the IRS limit will become a practical limit for us again.) For pilots retiring this year with a $340,000 "High Five." it would only amount to $3,333.33 per month. The Company is treating us to more than that every month with the non-reducing Travel Bank that allows them to build bid-pack trips with Operational Deadheads. Pocket change.
You make it sound like it's an unreasonable ask ("... there's a reason why you don't offer $10K on a house listed for $1million - you won't even get a response). It's not the least bit unreasonable.
Yes, it will cost The Company more money. So will increased pay rates. So will increased fuel costs. New airplanes, new large package sort facilities, new companies, and pay raises and increased benefits for hub employees also cost money. We're not asking for more than we deserve, more than our fair share, or more than The Company can afford.
We will likely end up at the NMB with a mediator on this round as we have in all others. I think any mediator would laugh with our proposal when compared to industry standard - which is what mediators do. The response would not be good. Heck I'd like to get a 30% increase in book rates on day 1 and there's no doubt the Company can afford it but I wouldn't ask for something that has zero chance in passing - as a $100k increase to the DB would.
The Company has been very firm in saying they will not improve our DB plan (now there may be a little wiggle room there as there is in all things) but the PSPP, in theory, can provide a "win" to the Company as it reduces its PBO even as it costs them more cash. So it does have a potential to pass.
We spent at least 18 months during the 2015 CBA passing language that would call for an improvement to the DB plan and in the end it got us nowhere.
In 2006, The Company said, "next time." In 2011, we never discussed it. In 2015, an ineffective Negotiating Committee composed entirely of Scheduling Committee graduates working for a dysfunctional MEC passed proposals that telegraphed zero commitment to improving our "A" Plan. Of course The Company would say, "No" under those circumstances. We, the membership, were not even given the chance to demonstrate our commitment to improving our "A" Plan by conducting informational picketing.
c) would apply, but whether that constitutes a benefit or not is a matter of debate. Along with the opportunity to grow is the risk of decline. A huge advantage of our Defined Benefit plan is that the pilot assumes no investment risk. Many of us would not consider adding investment risk to be a benefit.
Now the donut hole people are guaranteed no less than they would get under the legacy plan but there's a good chance they will end up with more just based on market returns. ... there is a GREATER chance that the pilot would benefit from market returns and end up with more than the legacy plan.
So, what if a pilot can only work for FedEx for 10 years? How might this affect him? Let's say he's worked for 5 years under our Defined Benefit Plan, and he will have 5 years under the Variable Benefit Plan. First, he will have to reassess his upgrade plans. He may have chosen to enjoy seat seniority rather than chase pay rates, but the change in the method of computing retirement benefit may persuade him to upgrade sooner and work more every month. Even so, he might not be able to achieve the same benefit as he would have accrued under the Defined Benefit Plan. In that case, he would be the recipient of some type of "make whole" provision.
Take that same pilot, maintain the Defined Benefit, and raise the FAE Cap to twice the IRS limit. The pilot working for 10 years will receive 20% of his High Five in retirement, but that's currently limited to $130,000/year. With a 10-year, wide-body First Officer pay rate currently at $221.19/CH, it's completely reasonable that he could easily exceed $260,000 with his High Five.
Which is better for him? Raising the cap and therefore his retirement benefit to exceed $130,000, or "making him whole" to $130,000?
In addition, benefit (c) above is huge. The ability to let your money remain in the market and adjust for inflation is a huge benefit. Say you have 20 years in retirement - during that time you don't make your 401K invest in nothing but money markets - you likely invest it in low risk options to still capture a small gain and offset inflation - that's why the old 4% rule lasts for longer than a straight pay out. This would be similar - most pilots would likely let their PSPP money remain in the market - there would be some dips, just like there is now in your 401K, but models tell us that your benefit would overall increase. That's huge - how great would it be NOT to have a DB payout in retirement that decreases in value annually? As far as adding a COLA to the legacy plan? I don't believe that's ever been done in any private pension - so the chance of getting that as well is low. The PSPP gives you that option though.
The reason we are comfortable leaving our Defined Contribution Plan in the stock market where we can see gains and ... dips ... is because we do not rely on it as a source of income. Even in retirement, it will not be the primary source. It will supplement the guaranteed income of the Defined Benefit plan, and hopefully offset the effects of inflation on that amount.
The PSPP does not give you the option of adding a COLA to the Variable Benefit. It gives you the option of rolling the dice, which could very well result in a decrease.
No I don't think you understand it correctly. The company input would be a straight % of total pilot salary - the % would be negotiated and the actual amount would grow as total pilot earnings (typically) grow year over year. This plan actually costs the Company MORE cash in the long term than the current DB plan. Their inputs to the current DB plan are slowly decreasing as inflation takes over - in the PSPP the actual cash from the Company would grow year over year and keep up with our salaries - thus not requiring any future negotiations.
Or, I could use my actuaries to study the habits of pilots, their trends to upgrade, their tendencies to work extra or take vacation, their expected retirement date or date of expiring, and very closely predict the obligation of the pension plan to provide a retirement benefit, and use the 5, 10, 20, 25, 30 or more years of their career to accumulate the funds to support that obligation.
If the PSPP is so much better for The Company than our Defined Benefit Plan, why did The Company not unilaterally impose the plan on every single employee in The Company and accept our offer to do it to ourselves? It seems to me like the supposed benefits to The Company have been greatly overstated (misled?).
The same pilot could receive a large increase in his retirement benefit under our Defined Benefit by raising the FAE Cap. Even as a 15-year widebody FO earning $237.89/CH, he can easily exceed $260,000 per year.
Given the choice of a much higher dollar benefit and the ability to leave the money in the stock market, I have a feeling we would hear many pilots say, "Show me the money."
Now there probably are a few (very few IMO) pilots that over a 25 year career were planning on camping in the right seat until the last 5 years and working min hours and never worrying about their high 5 until those last 5 years. Doing that under the PSPP would likely hurt you - BUT you will get no less than what you would have earned under the legacy plan. In reality, with pay rates as they've been and pilot work ideas as they are, these pilots may be more of an academic exercise than any reality.
Guess who suffers the most when pilots are induced to work harder and longer. Junior pilots. Upgrades will slow, as will pilot hiring. That's no academic exercise. It may be an unintended consequence, but it's not unpredictable, and that makes it inexcusable.
Yup, there will be some fluctuations - most likely in the early years of retirement as we know, historically, the market always goes up. So you may, for example, start with $130K, then during a bear market go down to $124k, then $118K then when it returns back to $126k, $136k, and upwards from there. It won't be for everyone - but for many (most I predict), that have sufficient retirement funds elsewhere to cover the fluctuations, this will be a huge win.
That's why many, dare I say most, will NOT want to assume the investment risk of keeping their primary source of retirement income in a fluctuating stock market.
People give the Company way too much credit. They are not smarter than you. Get that in your head.
... I don't believe the Company has spent any time looking at this plan since they initially rejected it - based on not enough time or money to look into it.
... They likely are just beginning to look at openers now - they have likely given very little thought to the PSPP.
You say "time and again," I say once.
Again, 2006, they said, "next time." 2011, it wasn't even discussed. 2015, they said, "Boo!" and our Negotiating Committee and MEC ran.
The company's target in the pension fund is around 6%. I would suspect that ours will be similar - however there are outlier years where you make far more than the target...also years where you make far less. The model has gone through extensive Monte Carlo simulations so the "luck" is about the same as your current DB fund getting what it gets.
Under the Defined Benefit, if the Company is unlucky, I still get the same retirement benefit. I win.
Under the Variable Benefit Plan, if I am unlucky, I get a reduced retirement benefit. I lose.
That's why some members of our ALPA leadership and certain SMEs don't want to hear our opinions -- we aren't smart enough to know what we want.
It's the VERY reason I want everyone to contact their Block Reps. We aren't that dumb. We know how to multiply Years of Service times 2% times our High Five, and we each have a vote. I don't see the point in giving them 2 years or more of negotiating a TA before we send them that message with a NO vote. Let's point this ship in the right direction to start with.
And before you come after me for saying that, I don't blame you for originating this "you just don't understand" line of reasoning. It came from the Negotiating Committee and the R & I Committee and the MEC, and you're just repeating it. But I know you're smart enough to stop repeating it.
Bottom Seniority number is 5329, certainly doesn't reflect retirees and definitely doesn't reflect future hires (an extra class was added for May)
So, $8,3333.33 times 5329 is $44,408,315.57 times 12 which is $532,899,786.84
Of course, that's not how a Pension Trust works, but even if it was a year by year thing...FedEx could afford it. After all, 2021 3rd quarter Express segment earnings were $514M (non-GAAP)
I'm not scared (I'm going on a bear hunt) :-)
They could've easily raised the FAE for TA2015 as well.
...
And restoring that International WB Capt Pension replacement value was the #1 thing our then MEC Chairman talked about. (Have to kind of wonder if he decided to return to the line due to the intransigence of the company to even budge, at all, on FAE then)
I agree that it would have been easier to raise the FAE cap then, but our leadership did not give us the chance to show our resolve. That doesn't make it unachievable now, just harder. We won't do it with BB guns and pen knives. Bears require a larger caliber projectile.
[Metaphors, not threats of violence.]
Anything less than 50%, either now or in the near future, should be a non-starter.
.
#58
Organizational Learning
Thread Starter
Joined APC: Nov 2005
Position: Directly behind the combiner
Posts: 4,948
In 2020 a big portion of the workforce (not pilots) who use to get out pension got cut out of the pension. This will relive a big liability on the fund over time.
...
The problem arises if we (pilots) get a huge benefit increase. This will again lay a large liability on the fund.
When most non-pilot employees were unilaterally moved to other types of plans, they did not reduce the liabilities. The benefits earned are still due to those employees. Any increase to our FAE cap will increase the Projected Benefit Obligation (PBO) incrementally, but the near term liabilities for those soon to retire would be ... I'll say it again ... pocket change.
Oh, and I'll say this again, Noworkallplay,
For someone who is so concerned about protecting your identity, you're awful apt to insult fellow pilots. Everybody knows who I am, so I have to take responsibility for every word I say. Maybe it's time for you to grow up a little and take responsibility for what you say. Shoot me a PM with your Employee number and I'll shoot you an e-mail to verify.
Or be a coward. Your choice.
Why wouldn't you want the FAE to be the max the IRS allows? The company has been making a killing by not raising the FAE average. They are obligated to pay us a pension and that pension should have grown to at least cover inflation. Fedex has been flying huge loads for at least a year and making a ton of money. Its time we share in the profits we work for. Enough of the, "The company can't afford it". This contract shouldn't be that hard. Some work rule changes, a pay raise and raise the pension to the max allowed by the IRS.
AMEN, AMEN, and AMEN!
.
#59
Line Holder
Joined APC: Nov 2016
Posts: 56
PBGC Info on this thread needs clarification.
Plans terminate three ways; distress (bankruptcy), involuntary (PBGC recognizes inability of agency to fund plan), and standard (the plan can pay ALL the benefits).
https://www.pbgc.gov/about/factsheets/page/termination
First, the A Plan is fully funded and has been for many years due to Pension Benefit Act of 2006. The company states MANY times in the annual report and SEC documents that the Pension Plan is fully funded at 100.38% (from 5500 Schedule SB. Search FEDEX CORPORATION).
https://5500search.dol.gov/#q=((plan...eceived%20desc
At this point, the A plan is a perpetual motion machine - 25 billion averaging 7+% / year and paying out < 1 billion. That is why no "required" money needs placed into fund and all is voluntarily placed there.
Regardless, IF our A Plan terminated tomorrow, there is sufficient $$ in there and managed well enough, PBGC would determine it is fully funded and let the fund continue as a STANDARD termination. The scaremongering of lower amounts would not affect this plan. From Annual Report - Over the past several years, we have made voluntary contributions to our U.S. Pension Plans in excess of the minimum required contributions. For 2021, no pension contributions are required for our U.S. Pension Plans, as they are fully funded under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, and no voluntary contributions are anticipated. (pg 85).
Vesting with a NEW PSPP. Anyone under 5 years is not vested (pilot retirement book page 12) and PBGC will NOT guarantee plans under 5 years (in your annual statement of funding AND all over PGBC site). So, a NEW hire sees a PSPP placed into effect at 4 yrs 9 mos, that persone may be "uncovered" by PBGC for nearly 10 years. If company got bought or quit operating, that person would get nothing from either plan. Also, anyone over 25 years and with new plan under 5 - again, if company got bought and/or new PSPP terminated, that retiree would get nothing from PBGC or plan.
The "fund" - more accurately Fedex Corporation Employees' Pension Plan, EIN 62-1721435- if terminated, would be separate from whatever new PSPP originates. In other words - once vested, each member gets exactly what was promised - think of hard freeze. Any "change" from our current plan to a new plan would be extremely difficult via negotiations as our model has not been created (that we know). On my site, I share the agencies that DO have a Variable Plan like this (don't read anything into "Pilot Stabilization" - those are just added to enhance wording). But Cheiron, Milliman, Findley (all contributors to a Variable Annuity Pension Plan, Variable Defined Benefit, etc) do not use this model... It's SO good, the "sellers" of program do not use it...
The PSPP or variable plan is really for either extremely distressed plans (not enough $$ to fund) or non-existent. The plan participants are already most likely getting nothing and this "saves" the day by removing the RISK from company to individual. Any variable plan CAN provide less than current benefit. Think of retiring now with max benefit and the next 5 years the investments decline in value - your benefit WILL go down every year.
https://fedexpilotretirement.wordpress.com/
When signing up (it's free to fedex pilot on seniority list) - for your username - use first four last name last four employee ID (turn2659) and I can look you up.
Oh and NOWORKALLPLAY has NEVER requested access... for what that's worth.
Good discussion.[/QUOTE]
Plans terminate three ways; distress (bankruptcy), involuntary (PBGC recognizes inability of agency to fund plan), and standard (the plan can pay ALL the benefits).
https://www.pbgc.gov/about/factsheets/page/termination
First, the A Plan is fully funded and has been for many years due to Pension Benefit Act of 2006. The company states MANY times in the annual report and SEC documents that the Pension Plan is fully funded at 100.38% (from 5500 Schedule SB. Search FEDEX CORPORATION).
https://5500search.dol.gov/#q=((plan...eceived%20desc
At this point, the A plan is a perpetual motion machine - 25 billion averaging 7+% / year and paying out < 1 billion. That is why no "required" money needs placed into fund and all is voluntarily placed there.
Regardless, IF our A Plan terminated tomorrow, there is sufficient $$ in there and managed well enough, PBGC would determine it is fully funded and let the fund continue as a STANDARD termination. The scaremongering of lower amounts would not affect this plan. From Annual Report - Over the past several years, we have made voluntary contributions to our U.S. Pension Plans in excess of the minimum required contributions. For 2021, no pension contributions are required for our U.S. Pension Plans, as they are fully funded under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, and no voluntary contributions are anticipated. (pg 85).
Vesting with a NEW PSPP. Anyone under 5 years is not vested (pilot retirement book page 12) and PBGC will NOT guarantee plans under 5 years (in your annual statement of funding AND all over PGBC site). So, a NEW hire sees a PSPP placed into effect at 4 yrs 9 mos, that persone may be "uncovered" by PBGC for nearly 10 years. If company got bought or quit operating, that person would get nothing from either plan. Also, anyone over 25 years and with new plan under 5 - again, if company got bought and/or new PSPP terminated, that retiree would get nothing from PBGC or plan.
The "fund" - more accurately Fedex Corporation Employees' Pension Plan, EIN 62-1721435- if terminated, would be separate from whatever new PSPP originates. In other words - once vested, each member gets exactly what was promised - think of hard freeze. Any "change" from our current plan to a new plan would be extremely difficult via negotiations as our model has not been created (that we know). On my site, I share the agencies that DO have a Variable Plan like this (don't read anything into "Pilot Stabilization" - those are just added to enhance wording). But Cheiron, Milliman, Findley (all contributors to a Variable Annuity Pension Plan, Variable Defined Benefit, etc) do not use this model... It's SO good, the "sellers" of program do not use it...
The PSPP or variable plan is really for either extremely distressed plans (not enough $$ to fund) or non-existent. The plan participants are already most likely getting nothing and this "saves" the day by removing the RISK from company to individual. Any variable plan CAN provide less than current benefit. Think of retiring now with max benefit and the next 5 years the investments decline in value - your benefit WILL go down every year.
https://fedexpilotretirement.wordpress.com/
When signing up (it's free to fedex pilot on seniority list) - for your username - use first four last name last four employee ID (turn2659) and I can look you up.
Oh and NOWORKALLPLAY has NEVER requested access... for what that's worth.
Good discussion.[/QUOTE]
#60
If the PSPP is so much better for The Company than our Defined Benefit Plan, why did The Company not unilaterally impose the plan on every single employee in The Company and accept our offer to do it to ourselves? It seems to me like the supposed benefits to The Company have been greatly overstated (misled?)..
But the company DID impose a Benefit change to the pension of non-contractual employees. The company transitioned from a Traditional Pension Benefit calculation to a Cash Balance Pension. Notional investment based on 5% of Pensionable earnings (8% for some). Fastburner could probably provide the exact details, but seem to recall the Return on the notional shares\value was based on a defined Bond Performance.
The company has since totally eliminated the Portable Pension and gone to a straight 401k with improved matching contributions.
As to why the company elected to pass on opening negotiations to a change a few years back, I think we'd both agree that the optics of modifying Pilots Pensions while simultaneously eliminating everyone elses would be a badness thing.
(Worth noting, we now have Employees working at Fedex who've been covered by the Traditional Pension and the Portable Pension. So, Fastburner, anything in the required documentation over which one of their Pensions is covered by the PBGC?)
And FB, plan for a Transition is Everyone on Property is vested....vesting is a period of time that is Contractually established-and always could've been Immediate. That's just an exceptionally rare thing for Defined Benefits. IOW-those here less than 5 years wouldn't 'lose' anything.
And it's hard for me to imagine a world where FedEx suddenly can't meet a PSPP Style Pension obligation within the 1st five years after Transitioning to a New Formula.
Also, I'd be concerned about the possibility of a DC Limit Reduction if not for the fact that it's something we Already have negotiated into our CBA. So, that possibility is something we've already considered, and already have protective language embedded in our CBA.
The one thing that seldom comes up in any of these discussions, is how would Disability be addressed. Same Salary for years? Notional Upgrade to higher paying seats if Seniority allowed? All that's ever been said by our NC is we know, and we've taken that into consideration with no amplifying remarks.
Again, IMO
A Traditional Pension with a similar salary Cap is Superior.
I think a PSPP style Pension is likely easier to achieve (Everyone here, everyone, thinks PSPP is cheaper for the company...and now the Company is aware that we've considered it....so which Pension Improvement do you think the company is more likely to agree with)
Why hasn't Cheiron switched to a PSPP style pension? Perhaps because they don't have 5300+ people at the same Average Compensation level we're at (Google search says they have 112 Employees).
And the only reason we've researched alternatives to a Traditional Pension was the companies intransigence to improve our A plan, at all, during TA2015.
As TonyC likes to write, A Line in the Sand is easy to wipe out.
Except for when it's not.
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