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Old 08-24-2019, 05:42 AM
  #661  
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Originally Posted by jamesholzhauer View Post
I do have a source saying Sept is supposed to be big as of now. Caveat: he said he heard the same thing before, only for a trickle to actually get hired, but that he thinks this time it might actually happen. Guess we will see. Hyper...what are you hearing?
There is also 45+ waiting in the pool so it's possible unless half the pool get hired somewhere else
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Old 08-24-2019, 05:50 AM
  #662  
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Originally Posted by Bgood View Post
There is also 45+ waiting in the pool so it's possible unless half the pool get hired somewhere else
If they are supposed to hire 40+ every month going forward (trying not to laugh) and there are 45 in the pool, and most guys have been in the pool for several months....

Something doesn't add up.
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Old 08-24-2019, 06:10 AM
  #663  
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No, the pool was drained a couple of months back I believe. It has been refilling, to be sure. Like James (hopefully our sources are not the same), I heard a large number next month. Hopefully by "large", they mean at least 4-5 times more than August.
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Old 08-24-2019, 08:27 AM
  #664  
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The word from the CP when I interviewed in July was that hiring numbers are 400-500 this year and next year with similar numbers into future years. That is 10% of the total list. Seems like a large number. How many of those hires are actually showing up for class? How many is JB losing each year? I know the retirements are very low. Is this hiring for growth, to fill an already short staffed pilot force or are a decent amount leaving during the first year for other offers?
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Old 08-24-2019, 10:14 AM
  #665  
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Originally Posted by Herc130AV8R View Post
The word from the CP when I interviewed in July was that hiring numbers are 400-500 this year and next year with similar numbers into future years. That is 10% of the total list. Seems like a large number. How many of those hires are actually showing up for class? How many is JB losing each year? I know the retirements are very low. Is this hiring for growth, to fill an already short staffed pilot force or are a decent amount leaving during the first year for other offers?
1. You forgot option C: Big hat, no cattle.

2. July was a lifetime ago, the plan has already changed 6 times since July.
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Old 08-24-2019, 10:26 AM
  #666  
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Originally Posted by Herc130AV8R View Post
The word from the CP when I interviewed in July was that hiring numbers are 400-500 this year and next year with similar numbers into future years. That is 10% of the total list. Seems like a large number. How many of those hires are actually showing up for class? How many is JB losing each year? I know the retirements are very low. Is this hiring for growth, to fill an already short staffed pilot force or are a decent amount leaving during the first year for other offers?
Anyone "hired" means they got on the list (ie showed up to class), not just received a job offer. So JB could offer 1,000 job offers/class dates, but until they show up they aren't "hired." So the 400-500 is those who make it to the seniority list and start class. Attrition is usually around 75-95 a year. We are on track to lose about 82 this year. Of those, 15ish are retirements. Last few years, retirements have been around 15-20 annually. Looking forward, 2020 has 27 retirements, 2021 29, 2022 35, 2023 46, 2025 73, 2026 61, then low triple digits every year after that. So our annual attrition will go up over the next few years due to retirements, and I'd imagine some will continue to leave for the big 6. In 2018, 90 people left. 21 of those were retirements, 7 died, a few random things (medical, terminated, took non-flying jobs not at JB, etc), 30 went to other airlines (that I have data for), and 27 of those 90 I have no data for, so could have been a number of things. This year, 53 have left...I only have data on half. Of the 27 I have data for, 14 went to other airlines, 9 retired, 3 died, and 1 went to work at flight safety. No idea about the other 26.

So if we hire 500, we can plan on adding 400ish to the seniority list, which is mostly for growth, but it also incorporates a need for higher staffing requirements due to the CBA rules (work rules and vacation distribution/allocation/rules). This year JB is taking 6 new airplanes (1 delivered and about to start revenue service in a few weeks, the other 5 are yet to be delivered). So we need growth pilots to cover those. We have roughly 15.7 pilots per plane currently. We have firm orders For 84 remaining A321NEO variants (13 LR, 13 XLR, the rest regular NEOs), and 70 A220s, for deliveries through 2025 (perhaps a few or more frames will slip to 2026), and we are supposed to retire all 60 E190s as the A220s come online. So, napkin math: 94 net planes to be delivered, at 15.7 pilots per plane (though the ratio will likely go up since the A220 will have higher utilization and need more pilots, the LR/XLR will need heavier staffing needs due to augmentation and a separate crew base within a base, and having 3 fleets will drive a higher overall staffing ratio, but I'll assume current ratio for simplicity), is a net gain of roughly 1500 pilots by the end of 2025. With 288 retirements between now and then, plus other attrition, that's roughly 2,000 pilots that need to be hired (probably more, as I think attrition will be a little higher and I think the staffing ratio will have to continue to go up).

You could also argue our past attrition won't reflect future attrition due to the CBA being in place now, but I think people will still leave in years 0-4 at the same rate they are now, simply because of the retirements, better CBAs, better network, better base options at the big 6. Personally, I think we will trend to 100-150 a year attrition thru 2026, then 150-250 a year beyond that. So hiring will cover mostly growth, but certainly some attrition.

To answer your question about who is leaving, this year, 8 2019 hires have left, 17 from 2018, 5 from 2017, 2 from 2016, 7 from 2015, and a few from various years above that. Last year 37 of the 90 that left were from the first 3 years, 15 from years 4-5, and then scattered above that. 2017 and earlier is basically the same trend. 0-3 years seems to be by far the most, a few from years 4-5, and then a smattering of guys above that.

I have an opportunity cost spreadsheet that uses various assumptions (upgrade times, WB pay, overall higher pay scale, higher PS) for leaving and starting over at a legacy. My crossover point at which leaving is financially worth it (which assumes JB never gets WBs nor compensation/PS commensurate with legacies), is very far away, and it (currently) isn't worth it. Had I left in years 0/1/2 it probably would have been. Everybody has a unique situation and the math isn't the same for everyone. But overall, after a few years here, it gets a lot harder to start over at the bottom of a list, even with all the retirements on the horizon elsewhere. The guys hired a few days ago (so guys currently at say 3996 on the list), with just the firm growth and current staffing ratio, will be 72% in the company by the end of 2024, and 50% in the company by 2031. That could all change with aircraft delivery delays/deferrals (pretty standard at JB in the last few years it seems), a downturn, parking older planes early, mergers/acquisitions, or a number of other events. Legacies could not grow at all, or even shrink, and decent seniority progression will likely still happen there due to retirements...our seniority progression is based heavily on growth, which imo drives some of our 0-3 year attrition.

That's the long answer to some of your questions. Hope it helps. Good luck.
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Old 08-24-2019, 10:35 AM
  #667  
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Originally Posted by jamesholzhauer View Post
Anyone "hired" means they got on the list (ie showed up to class), not just received a job offer. So JB could offer 1,000 job offers/class dates, but until they show up they aren't "hired." So the 400-500 is those who make it to the seniority list and start class. Attrition is usually around 75-95 a year. We are on track to lose about 82 this year. Of those, 15ish are retirements. Last few years, retirements have been around 15-20 annually. Looking forward, 2020 has 27 retirements, 2021 29, 2022 35, 2023 46, 2025 73, 2026 61, then low triple digits every year after that. So our annual attrition will go up over the next few years due to retirements, and I'd imagine some will continue to leave for the big 6. In 2018, 90 people left. 21 of those were retirements, 7 died, a few random things (medical, terminated, took non-flying jobs not at JB, etc), 30 went to other airlines (that I have data for), and 27 of those 90 I have no data for, so could have been a number of things. This year, 53 have left...I only have data on half. Of the 27 I have data for, 14 went to other airlines, 9 retired, 3 died, and 1 went to work at flight safety. No idea about the other 26.

So if we hire 500, we can plan on adding 400ish to the seniority list, which is mostly for growth, but it also incorporates a need for higher staffing requirements due to the CBA rules (work rules and vacation distribution/allocation/rules). This year JB is taking 6 new airplanes (1 delivered and about to start revenue service in a few weeks, the other 5 are yet to be delivered). So we need growth pilots to cover those. We have roughly 15.7 pilots per plane currently. We have firm orders For 84 remaining A321NEO variants (13 LR, 13 XLR, the rest regular NEOs), and 70 A220s, for deliveries through 2025 (perhaps a few or more frames will slip to 2026), and we are supposed to retire all 60 E190s as the A220s come online. So, napkin math: 94 net planes to be delivered, at 15.7 pilots per plane (though the ratio will likely go up since the A220 will have higher utilization and need more pilots, the LR/XLR will need heavier staffing needs due to augmentation and a separate crew base within a base, and having 3 fleets will drive a higher overall staffing ratio, but I'll assume current ratio for simplicity), is a net gain of roughly 1500 pilots by the end of 2025. With 288 retirements between now and then, plus other attrition, that's roughly 2,000 pilots that need to be hired (probably more, as I think attrition will be a little higher and I think the staffing ratio will have to continue to go up).

You could also argue our past attrition won't reflect future attrition due to the CBA being in place now, but I think people will still leave in years 0-4 at the same rate they are now, simply because of the retirements, better CBAs, better network, better base options at the big 6. Personally, I think we will trend to 100-150 a year attrition thru 2026, then 150-250 a year beyond that. So hiring will cover mostly growth, but certainly some attrition.

To answer your question about who is leaving, this year, 8 2019 hires have left, 17 from 2018, 5 from 2017, 2 from 2016, 7 from 2015, and a few from various years above that. Last year 37 of the 90 that left were from the first 3 years, 15 from years 4-5, and then scattered above that. 2017 and earlier is basically the same trend. 0-3 years seems to be by far the most, a few from years 4-5, and then a smattering of guys above that.

I have an opportunity cost spreadsheet that uses various assumptions (upgrade times, WB pay, overall higher pay scale, higher PS) for leaving and starting over at a legacy. My crossover point at which leaving is financially worth it (which assumes JB never gets WBs nor compensation/PS commensurate with legacies), is very far away, and it (currently) isn't worth it. Had I left in years 0/1/2 it probably would have been. Everybody has a unique situation and the math isn't the same for everyone. But overall, after a few years here, it gets a lot harder to start over at the bottom of a list, even with all the retirements on the horizon elsewhere. The guys hired a few days ago (so guys currently at say 3996 on the list), with just the firm growth and current staffing ratio, will be 72% in the company by the end of 2024, and 50% in the company by 2031. That could all change with aircraft delivery delays/deferrals (pretty standard at JB in the last few years it seems), a downturn, parking older planes early, mergers/acquisitions, or a number of other events. Legacies could not grow at all, or even shrink, and decent seniority progression will likely still happen there due to retirements...our seniority progression is based heavily on growth, which imo drives some of our 0-3 year attrition.

That's the long answer to some of your questions. Hope it helps. Good luck.
Very good analysis and answer.
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Old 08-24-2019, 10:43 AM
  #668  
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Originally Posted by Herc130AV8R View Post
The word from the CP when I interviewed in July was that hiring numbers are 400-500 this year and next year with similar numbers into future years. That is 10% of the total list. Seems like a large number. How many of those hires are actually showing up for class? How many is JB losing each year? I know the retirements are very low. Is this hiring for growth, to fill an already short staffed pilot force or are a decent amount leaving during the first year for other offers?
Certainly read James response, but also, since you are new to the airline industry, you should also learn how it really works.

"We plan to hire 400-500 this year, and will hire 200+ for the remainder of 2019". (As an example, purely for illustration purposes and not meant to represent any specific Airways).

In the final months of 2019, only 80 are hired and pilots begin asking "what happened?" to which a company (any company, not speaking of a specific Airways) sends out a communication or starts distributing talking points through the Chiefs/minions:

"Well, we had intended to hire 200+ in the remaining 4 months, but because Sept is only 4 months from Christmas we only ran 20 through class. October had Halloween, November had Thanks Giving, and we could only run small classes in December because of The Holidays. We will definitely hire 400-500+ next year".

Airline business in a nutshell.
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Old 08-24-2019, 10:50 AM
  #669  
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Originally Posted by jamesholzhauer View Post
Anyone "hired" means they got on the list (ie showed up to class), not just received a job offer. So JB could offer 1,000 job offers/class dates, but until they show up they aren't "hired." So the 400-500 is those who make it to the seniority list and start class. Attrition is usually around 75-95 a year. We are on track to lose about 82 this year. Of those, 15ish are retirements. Last few years, retirements have been around 15-20 annually. Looking forward, 2020 has 27 retirements, 2021 29, 2022 35, 2023 46, 2025 73, 2026 61, then low triple digits every year after that. So our annual attrition will go up over the next few years due to retirements, and I'd imagine some will continue to leave for the big 6. In 2018, 90 people left. 21 of those were retirements, 7 died, a few random things (medical, terminated, took non-flying jobs not at JB, etc), 30 went to other airlines (that I have data for), and 27 of those 90 I have no data for, so could have been a number of things. This year, 53 have left...I only have data on half. Of the 27 I have data for, 14 went to other airlines, 9 retired, 3 died, and 1 went to work at flight safety. No idea about the other 26.

So if we hire 500, we can plan on adding 400ish to the seniority list, which is mostly for growth, but it also incorporates a need for higher staffing requirements due to the CBA rules (work rules and vacation distribution/allocation/rules). This year JB is taking 6 new airplanes (1 delivered and about to start revenue service in a few weeks, the other 5 are yet to be delivered). So we need growth pilots to cover those. We have roughly 15.7 pilots per plane currently. We have firm orders For 84 remaining A321NEO variants (13 LR, 13 XLR, the rest regular NEOs), and 70 A220s, for deliveries through 2025 (perhaps a few or more frames will slip to 2026), and we are supposed to retire all 60 E190s as the A220s come online. So, napkin math: 94 net planes to be delivered, at 15.7 pilots per plane (though the ratio will likely go up since the A220 will have higher utilization and need more pilots, the LR/XLR will need heavier staffing needs due to augmentation and a separate crew base within a base, and having 3 fleets will drive a higher overall staffing ratio, but I'll assume current ratio for simplicity), is a net gain of roughly 1500 pilots by the end of 2025. With 288 retirements between now and then, plus other attrition, that's roughly 2,000 pilots that need to be hired (probably more, as I think attrition will be a little higher and I think the staffing ratio will have to continue to go up).

You could also argue our past attrition won't reflect future attrition due to the CBA being in place now, but I think people will still leave in years 0-4 at the same rate they are now, simply because of the retirements, better CBAs, better network, better base options at the big 6. Personally, I think we will trend to 100-150 a year attrition thru 2026, then 150-250 a year beyond that. So hiring will cover mostly growth, but certainly some attrition.

To answer your question about who is leaving, this year, 8 2019 hires have left, 17 from 2018, 5 from 2017, 2 from 2016, 7 from 2015, and a few from various years above that. Last year 37 of the 90 that left were from the first 3 years, 15 from years 4-5, and then scattered above that. 2017 and earlier is basically the same trend. 0-3 years seems to be by far the most, a few from years 4-5, and then a smattering of guys above that.

I have an opportunity cost spreadsheet that uses various assumptions (upgrade times, WB pay, overall higher pay scale, higher PS) for leaving and starting over at a legacy. My crossover point at which leaving is financially worth it (which assumes JB never gets WBs nor compensation/PS commensurate with legacies), is very far away, and it (currently) isn't worth it. Had I left in years 0/1/2 it probably would have been. Everybody has a unique situation and the math isn't the same for everyone. But overall, after a few years here, it gets a lot harder to start over at the bottom of a list, even with all the retirements on the horizon elsewhere. The guys hired a few days ago (so guys currently at say 3996 on the list), with just the firm growth and current staffing ratio, will be 72% in the company by the end of 2024, and 50% in the company by 2031. That could all change with aircraft delivery delays/deferrals (pretty standard at JB in the last few years it seems), a downturn, parking older planes early, mergers/acquisitions, or a number of other events. Legacies could not grow at all, or even shrink, and decent seniority progression will likely still happen there due to retirements...our seniority progression is based heavily on growth, which imo drives some of our 0-3 year attrition.

That's the long answer to some of your questions. Hope it helps. Good luck.
Great info and response. Thanks for sharing this and your opinion which sounds to come from some solid research.
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Old 08-24-2019, 11:12 AM
  #670  
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Originally Posted by Herc130AV8R View Post
The word from the CP when I interviewed in July was that hiring numbers are 400-500 this year and next year with similar numbers into future years. That is 10% of the total list. Seems like a large number. How many of those hires are actually showing up for class? How many is JB losing each year? I know the retirements are very low. Is this hiring for growth, to fill an already short staffed pilot force or are a decent amount leaving during the first year for other offers?
What James said above. My math is within one or two numbers of his. One thing I didn't see him mention was the hired in 2019 number, which I am showing as 296 (minus the 8 he mentioned have left). Add to 296 the 9 supposedly in the 21 Aug class, and that brings us up to 305. Can we hit 500? Maybe. Certainly within reach. But just as summer slows down classes, so too do the holidays. If Sep yields the large number I heard (north of 70ish?), it will certainly help our cause.
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